1 / 33

GREEN CITY

GREEN CITY. DEVELOPMENT. IN DEVELOPED. COUNTRY. KIM YOOHWA LIM BO MIN YANAGIMOTO SERENA SHAO CHANG KUN MOKHTAR MUHAMMAD HAIKAL TEO MEI LIAN. GROUP 7. 26.8.2019. 1. Role of development agency. CONTENTS. 2. Policies and activities. 3. Suggestions. GREEN CITY

ewilson
Download Presentation

GREEN CITY

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. GREEN CITY DEVELOPMENT IN DEVELOPED COUNTRY KIM YOOHWA LIM BO MIN YANAGIMOTO SERENA SHAO CHANG KUN MOKHTAR MUHAMMAD HAIKAL TEO MEI LIAN GROUP 7 26.8.2019

  2. 1. Role of development agency CONTENTS 2. Policies and activities 3. Suggestions

  3. GREEN CITY is designed with consideration of environmental impact, inhabited by people dedicated to minimization of required inputs of energy, water and food, and waste output of heat, air pollution

  4. PART 1 Japan

  5. Role of development agency Sustainable use of regional resources 2 1 3 Strengthening partnerships stakeholder www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/about_us/videos_documents

  6. Policies and activities relevant to green development in Tokyo

  7. Policies in Tokyo Climate change and urban energy Sustainable materials and waste management 1 2 3 4 4 Urban biodiversity and greenery Clean and comfortable air www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/about_us/videos_documents

  8. Climate change and urban energy World’s first urban cap and trade Sustainable Building Policy Carbon Reduction Reporting Green Building www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/about_us/videos_documents

  9. The activities relevant to green development - Tokyo, Japan

  10. Hydrogen-based society • Fuel-cell vehicles • Hydrogen stations • Education center www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/about_us/videos_documents

  11. 2. Clean and comfortable air Regulating exhaust gas Diesel Regulations Inspector’s crackdown Air quality improved http://www.metro.tokyo.jp/english/about/environmental_policy/index.html

  12. Effect of Diesel Regulations • Annual average SPM concentration at roadside air quality monitoring stations (mg/m³) • * SPM (suspended particulate matter) : floating tiny matters in air http://www.metro.tokyo.jp/english/about/environmental_policy/index.html

  13. Inspectors & Recording number plates → automobile pollution inspectors → Recording number plates http://www.metro.tokyo.jp/english/about/environmental_policy/index.html

  14. VOCs Control Advisor Dispatching Program Advisors are dispatched to factories that use VOCs * VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) : cause photochemical smog & global warming http://www.metro.tokyo.jp/english/about/environmental_policy/index.html

  15. Air Pollution Monitoring System • 82 locations • 24-hour • Updated hourly http://www.metro.tokyo.jp/english/about/environmental_policy/index.html

  16. Problem Faced by Japan “Super-Aging” Society • Highest proportion of elderly peoples. • In 2050, age 65+ reached a third. • Lack of youth & experts

  17. 2. Economic insecurity Implement a new policy Factor & Suggestions

  18. PART 2 Denmark

  19. Denmark & Danish EPA 1st climate-friendly country 13rdon Environmental Performance 8th emissions per capita EPA (Environmental protection Agency): Prepare for the environmental challenges. Setting long-term strategic goals https://eng.mst.dk/ https://www.sgi-network.org/2016/Denmark/Environmental_Policies

  20. Policies on Agricultural Industry Since 1993, many policies established to make requirements for farmers. • Danish Regulation on Agricultural Use of Fertilizers and Plants policy. • Aquatic Action Plans • Green Growth Agreement • Nitrate National Programme Barley ≥ 60% of Denmark's total area https://www.azocleantech.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=555

  21. Air Pollution Solving • passed a tax on nitrogen emissions in 2010 • set aside money to modernize its public transport system $22 million $4.2 million NO2levels in Copenhagen, 2001-2012 https://www.azocleantech.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=555

  22. Focus on Global Warming CO2 emissions energy efficiency • 23 % share of renewable-energy use now. 50% share by 2030 • fossil-fuel-free by 2050 • heavy investments on wind and bio-energy power. The price of offshore wind decreased by 60% over the past 12 years Wind turbines in Denmark https://www.azocleantech.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=555

  23. International Cooperation Shape international environmental regimes with : • United Nation • European Union • global conferences • the Party under the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).联合国气候变化框架公约

  24. The activities relevant to green development in Copenhagen (capital of Denmark) Maybe the world’s first carbon-neutral capital by 2025

  25. Green roofs • Integrating green roofs into its urban development strategies • 20,000 square meters of flat roofs • 5,000 square meters of new development each year

  26. Bike city Copenhagen one of the most bike-friendly cities in the World 2. Bike city Copenhagen 50 % of the inhabitants of Copenhagen ride a bicycle to work or school.

  27. Green areas and clean waters 3. Green areas and clean waters • about 2,260 hectares of green areas with public access • 92 kilometers of coastline • goal to plant 100,000 new trees (In the period 2015-2025) • Example: Islands Brygge

  28. The Key Drivers National Environmental Regulations City-Level Leadership https://www.siemens.com/press/pool/de/events/2012/corporate/2012-06-rio20/gci-report-e.pdf

  29. Benchmarks National legislation needs to leave autonomy to cities ・understand the difference of local needs

  30. Our Suggestion Local government set their own policies Cities implement them They need the funding Spend more state budget on local government

  31. CONCLUSION Green city development is needed to increase the sustainability of urbanized areas. • city meeting with nature • minimizing resources and energy consumption 总结

  32. THANKS 26.8.2019

More Related