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1. Harris County 'surge' Due To 11-day Lag In Reporting Data, Relying On Fax Machines™ The Center Square) - Part of the problem with reporting COVID-19 data in Texas has been the lack of updated technology. In Houston, the third-largest county in the U.S. and considered by many to have exceptional hospitals, medical resources and cancer centers, the Harris County Health System relies on fax machines to receive data. The New York Times reported that confirmed COVID-19 test reports in Texas are sent by phone, email, physical mail and fax, which has led to duplication of information, lost data and even the sending of medical records to the wrong health departments. Houston public health officials are blaming old technology they have to work with for data being reported in an untimely manner. The Harris County Public Health department, which includes the city of Houston and its surrounding areas, relies on a fax machine to collect coronavirus data, Beckers Health IT reports. The department has reported that large amounts of COVID-19 data about patients tested for the virus and their health information has come through fax machines, which printed out hundreds of pages of test results onto the floor. Delays in reporting data have specifically led to increased number of cases being input into the state’s database. What may appear as a spike of incidents of infection may actually be due to a delay of reported cases being input into the state’s database, officials have acknowledged. The same was true in Florida, where Just the News uncovered a data reporting lag causing the case totals to be skewed by more than 30 percent. The spike in cases reported was not necessarily an increased number of infections, but an increased number due to an actual delay of administrators inputting the cases. Florida’s database allows users to search for "case date" and "event date," whereas Texas’ database does not. “The office tracking COVID-19 information for Austin, Texas, and Travis County in Texas reported receiving about 1,000 faxes per day, and some of the records are duplicates while others are missing information the office has to track down,” Beckers IT reports. To date, it takes roughly 11 days on average for all the information from a COVID-19 test to be entered into the state’s COVID-19 system manually, Beckers IT reports. Other issues with reporting data include a several-week lag in counting COVID-19-related deaths of people who die several weeks after they test positive, and the time between a person’s death being recorded and being fax a pdf from my computer input into the database. The State Department of Health and Human Services and Gov. Greg Abbott’s office did not return multiple requests for comment. To suggest that Texas is receiving a massive spike in cases and deaths after reopening a few weeks ago, Sean Trende at Real Clear Politics argues, is “horribly misleading, and … simply wrong. It is so wrong that it is difficult to give the benefit of the doubt here.” Trende explains that deaths are a trailing indicator, meaning deaths from COVID-19 take 3-4 weeks to occur.

2. Second, based on the COVID Tracking Project, there is a seven-day rolling average of cases in Texas.