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The Civil War Chapter 10. Lessons 1 and 2. Regional loyalty. sectionalism. An economy that is based on many industries. d iverse economy. Did not allow slavery. f ree states. Allowed slavery. s lave states. Tax on imports. tariff.
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The Civil WarChapter 10 Lessons 1 and 2
Regional loyalty. • sectionalism
An economy that is based on many industries. • diverse economy
Did not allow slavery. • free states
Allowed slavery. • slave states
Tax on imports. • tariff
Invention that led to an increase in slavery because it made growing cotton more profitable. • cotton gin
Idea that the states have the final say on laws. • states’ rights
Part of the country that adopted the philosophy of states’ rights. • South
Someone who escapes from the law. • fugitive
Senator from Kentucky who introduced the Missouri Compromise. • Henry Clay
7th President of the US who argued for a strong federal government. • Andrew Jackson
Jackson’s Vice-President who argued states’ rights and was the voice of the South. • John C. Calhoun
Joined the Union as a slave state in 1820 under the Missouri Compromise. • Missouri
Joined the Union as a free state in 1820 under the Missouri Compromise. • Maine
Joined the Union as a free state under the Compromise of 1850. • California
Reason Kansas was “bleeding”. • pro-slavery and anti-slavery forces were fighting
Side that had more industry and factories prior to the outbreak of the Civil War. • North
Caused conflicts between the Northern states and the Southern states. • slavery • tariffs • states’ rights
Enslaved man who went to court and tried to win his freedom after his owner died. • Dred Scott
What the Supreme court declared about enslaved people in the Dred Scott case. • They were property and did not have rights as American citizens
Enslaved man who led an attack that killed many planters. • Nat Turner
Two African Americans who started the first African American newspaper called “Freedom’s Journal” in 1827. • Samuel Cornish • John Russwurm
White Northerner who founded the American Anti-Slavery Society in 1833. • William Lloyd Garrison
Escaped lave who became famous for his writings and speeches against slavery. • Frederick Douglas
A freed slave who traveled the country speaking against slavery whose real name was Isabella Van Wagener. • Sojourner Truth
Organized a women’s rights convention in 1848 and wrote a document that called for equality for all Americans. • Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin, which told of how enslaved workers were mistreated. • Harriet Beecher Stowe
A system of secret escape routes that led enslaved people to free lands. • Underground Railroad
An escaped slave, known as the “Black Moses”, who helped others escape slavery through the Underground Railroad. • Harriet Tubman
Place where the women’s rights convention was held in 1848. • Seneca Falls, NY