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Prof. Dr. Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono. PENDIDIKAN S1 MANAJEMEN UGM S2 MAGISTER MANAJEMEN UGM KONSENTRASI STRATEGI DAN BISNIS INTERNASIONAL S3 UGM PENGALAMAN PRAKTIK KONSULTAN ORGANISASI BMT ARTHAMANA (1995 SD SEKARANG) STAF OFFICER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM PT. BANK BUMI DAYA (PERSERO) (1997-1998)
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Prof. Dr. Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono PENDIDIKAN • S1 MANAJEMEN UGM • S2 MAGISTER MANAJEMEN UGM KONSENTRASI STRATEGI DAN BISNIS INTERNASIONAL • S3 UGM PENGALAMAN PRAKTIK • KONSULTAN ORGANISASI BMT ARTHAMANA (1995 SD SEKARANG) • STAF OFFICER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM PT. BANK BUMI DAYA (PERSERO) (1997-1998) • STAF DIVISI PERENCANAAN PT. BANK BNI (PERSERO)TBK (1998-2000) • DOSEN TETAP FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA (UMY) (2000-SEKARANG) Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono
KETERKAITAN MANAJEMEN STRATEGIS DAN MSDM Administrative Linkage One-way Linkage Two-way Linkage Integrative Linkage Strategic planning Strategic planning Strategic planning Strategic planning HRM function HRM function HRM function HRM function Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono
Organizational Effectiveness McKinsey 7’s Model Politics Demographic Strategy Economic Structure System Regulation Shared values Social Staff Skill Technology Style Globalization Government Bureaucracy Human Right
Strategy implementation Strategy formulation HR practices HRM PLANNING JOB DESIGN JOB ANALYSES REKRUITMENT SELECTION AND PLACEMENT ORIENTATION TRAINING AND DEV’T PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL COMPENSATION MANAGING HEALTH AND SAFETY EMPLOYEE RELATIONS HUMAN RESOURCES INF SYSTEM, ETC External analysis Opportunities Threats Firm performance Productivity Quality Profitability Mission Goals Strategic choice HR needs Skills Behaviors Culture Mission HR capability Skills Abilities Knowledge HR actions Behaviors Results (Productivity, absenteeism, turnover) External analysis Strengths Weaknesses Strategy evaluation Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono Emergent strategies
Budaya Organisasional Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono
STRATEGIC CHOICE AND STRATEGIC APPROACH TO HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT • STRATEGIES FOR HUMAN RESOURCE ACQUISITION AND PLACEMENT (Recruitment, Selection & Placement) • STRATEGIES FOR MAXIMAZING AND MAINTAINING HUMAN RESOURCES PRODUCTIVITY (Orientasi, Training-dev’t, Performance appraisal, Kompensasi,Benefit plans, Managing health, safety-stress) • STRATEGIC SEPARATION (Restrukturisasi)
Menu Human Resource Management Job Analysis and Design Few tasks Simple tasks Few skills required Specific job descriptions Many tasks Complex tasks Many skills required General job descriptions Recruitment and Selection External sources Limited socialization Assessment of specific skills Narrow career paths Internal sources Extensive socialization Assessment of general skills Broad career paths Training and Development Focus on current job skills Individual orientation Train few employees Spontaneous, unplanned Focus on future job skills Group orientation Train all employees Planned, systematic Performance Management Behavioral criteria Developmental orientation Short-term criteria Individual orientation Results criteria Administrative orientation Long-term criteria Group orientation Pay Structure, Incentives, and Benefits Pay weighted toward salary & benefits Short-term incentives Emphasis on internal equity Individual incentives Pay weighted toward incentives Long-term incentives Emphasis on external equity Group incentives Labor and Employee Relations Collective bargaining Top-down decision making Formal due process Few employees as expense Individual bargaining Participation in decision making No due process Few employees as assets
FORMULATE CORPORATE STRATEGY FORMULATE COMPLEMENTARY HUMAN RESOURCES STRATEGIES ALIGNMENT-COMPLEMENTARY THE VISION STRATEGIES AND VALUES ASSESS LEARNING NEEDS PROVIDE LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES ASSESS LEARNING RESULTS PROVIDE MORE LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES MODEL DESIRED BEHAVIORS REWARD DESIRED BEHAVIORS CONSTANTLY REINFORCE BEHAVIORAL CHANGE HOW COMPANIES CAN INCREASE ORGANIZATIONAL CAPABILITIES