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Assignment 1 submitted via email within 29 Aug 12 mmeang@gmail.com. W , 0.25 % TS. Feed 12 % TS. 120 kg/ min of product 45 % TS. B 30 % TS. R 1.5 % TS.
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Assignment 1submitted via email within 29 Aug 12mmeang@gmail.com
W , 0.25 % TS Feed 12 % TS 120 kg/ min of product 45 % TS B 30 % TS R 1.5 % TS Problem 1. A membrane separation system is used to concentrate the liquid food from 12 % to 45 % total solid (TS). The process is accomplished in two stages, in the first stage a low total solid liquid stream is released. For the second stage, there are two streams released. The first stream is final product with 45% TS and the others is coming out with 1.5% TS and recycled to the first stage. Determine the magnitude of the recycle stream, the waste stream from first stage contains 0.25 % TS and the stream between stages 1 and 2 contains 30 % TS . The flow rate of 45 % TS final product stream is at 120 kg/min. first stage Second stage
Problem 2. Potato flakes ( 62 % w.b.) are being dried in a concurrent flow dries. The moisture content of the air entering the drier is 0.05 kg of water per 1 kg of dry air. The moisture content of air leaving the drier is 0.125 kg water per 1 kg of dry air. The air flow rate in the drier is 150 kg dried air per hour. As show in a picture , 80 kg of wet potato flakes enter the drier per hour. At steady state , Calculate the following A. What is the mass flow rate of dried patatoes.B. What is the moisture content , dry basis , of “ dried potatoes ” exiting the drier Air in Exit Air Feed Product
Problem 3. How much saturated steam with 120.8 kPa pressure is required to heat 1000 g/h of juice from 58C to 95C? Assume that the heat capacity of the juice is 4 kJ/kgC. Problem 4. For quick preparation of a cup of hot chocolate in a cafeteria, cocoa powder and sugar are added in a cup of water and the solution is heated by direct steam injection. If the initial temperature of all the ingredients is 15 C, the final temperature is 95C, the mass of the solution is 150 g initially, and the heat capacity of the solution is 3.8 kJ/kg C, calculate how much saturated steam at 110 C will be used. State your assumptions.