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Wilderness Travel. Mountaineering Freedom of the Hills 8th Ed. Chap 6. 1. Wilderness Travel. Routefinding Negotiating Difficult Terrain Climb Ratings Hiking with the group Sharing the Wilderness. 2. Routefinding.
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Wilderness Travel Mountaineering Freedom of the Hills 8th Ed. Chap 6 1
Wilderness Travel • Routefinding • Negotiating Difficult Terrain • Climb Ratings • Hiking with the group • Sharing the Wilderness 2
Routefinding • The art of working out an efficient route from trail head to summit that is within the abilities of the climbing party. 3
Gather Route Information • Distance/Elevation Gain • Technicality • Trails • Snow Conditions • Weather Forecast • Determine Landmarks 4
Approach Observations • Try to find route from trailhead • Find Landmarks • Look for hazards • Observe the weather • Continually reassess as you’re hiking 5
Think About the Return • Establish turn-around time • Look back periodically to observe return route 6
Trailfinding • Game / Use Trails • Rock Cairns (Ducks) • Blaze Marks • Footsteps in snow • Make sure it’s the right trail 7
Negotiating Difficult Terrain • Brush • Snow • Streams • Unstrap backpack • Take socks off if wading 8
Rocky Terrain • Boulder Fields • Watch for unstable boulders • Scree • Horrible going up • Easy going down • Loose Slopes • Keep group close together • Go one at a time • Yell “Rock!!” if you dislodge a rock towards others 9
Hiking with the Group • Set a pace the entire group can maintain • Don’t split the group up unless agreed upon beforehand • Periodically take rests to regroup 10
Climb Rating Systems • Alpine Climbs (Grades I - VI) • Rock Climbing • Free Climbing (Class 1 - 5) • Aid Climbing (A0 - A5) • Bouldering (V0-V15) - Ice Climbing (Grade I-VI) 11
Sharing the Wilderness Other People 12
Sharing the Wilderness Critters 13
SierraBear 14
Questions? 15