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Enel Roadmap toward Excellence in Smart Metering Energy Action European Fuel Poverty 2013 Conference

Enel Roadmap toward Excellence in Smart Metering Energy Action European Fuel Poverty 2013 Conference. Antonello Buondonno Head of Europe and Americas Business Development Enel Infrastructure and Network Division Dublin march 12nd 2013. 1. Agenda.

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Enel Roadmap toward Excellence in Smart Metering Energy Action European Fuel Poverty 2013 Conference

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  1. Enel RoadmaptowardExcellence in Smart MeteringEnergy ActionEuropeanFuelPoverty 2013 Conference • Antonello Buondonno • Head ofEurope and Americas Business Development • Enel Infrastructure and Network Division • Dublin march 12nd 2013 1

  2. Agenda • Enel Distribuzione roadmaptowardexcellence in GridManagement • Update on Enel Smart Meteringprojects • Network Operation and Customer Management in Smart Metering world: solutions forfuelpoverty • NextStepstoachieve a future proofinfrastructure 3

  3. Enel: an international energy operatorItalian Core. European Base. Global Strategy* > 10.000 MW < 500 MW < 1.000 MW < 2.000 MW < 10.000 MW 40 countries 61 mlnconnection points Listed on: Milano SE (1,5 mln Shareholders) EBITDA: 17,7 bln € Installed capacity: 97,3 GW Annual output: 290 TWh Energy distributed: 430 TWh UP-Stream Gas: 984 MMboe* Reserves 680 MMboe** Resources Employees: 75.300 (< 50% in Italy) Representative offices, financial holdings, operative branches, commercial companies NG Prospective Resources NG Reserves 1st utility in Italy, one of the largest in Europe by installed capacity. Present throughout the entire electricity and natural gas value chain * year-end 2011 **MMboe: Million Barrels of Oil Equivalent

  4. Enel Distribuzione roadmapHeadingtowardsefficiency Uso: pubblico Automatic Meter Solutionsin Europe • 41 m. meters inEurope • 97% success of theoperations in Enelsgrid(2012) Smart Grid/Network Automation • 2.100 HV/MV substations remotely controlled (100%) • 115.000 MV/LV substations remotely controlled (80% of customers) withautomatic fault clearing procedures Process reengineering Asset Management in Italy • Satellite mapping of network assets • Database of network events (outage, fault detection ….) • Optimization of network investments based on a risk analysis WorkForce Management • 6.100 Enel teams connected+GPS localization • ENEL cartographic on board • Mobile applications for all Field Operations Smart Meter and processoptimization are the cornerstonetodelivervaluetostakeholders and partners

  5. Enel Distribuzione roadmapImpact ofTechnologydeployments: toward a newparadigm in network management 80 €/ customer 52 €/ customer Process reengineering OPEX per client CAPEX per client SAIDI (minutes per client ) Opexreduction: - 40 % Quality of service: +67 % 6

  6. + 60% - 19 % + 95% + 93% Enel Distribuzione roadmapBenefitsfor the customers: Reductionoftariff network component Tariff components Eurocent/ kWh 16,18 14,8 4,22 3,39 10,12 Taxes system charges 2,19 9,47 8,92 Generation and supply * 4,84 3,09 Distribution 2,49 2,49 1999 2006 2011 Net benefit to consumer 7 * includingfuel

  7. Agenda • Enel Distribuzione roadmaptowardexcellence in Grid Management • Update on Enel Smart Meteringprojects • Network Operation and Customer Management in Smart Metering world: solutions forfuelpoverty • NextStepstoachieve a future proofinfrastructure 8

  8. Enel Smart Metering • World wide mostadvanced and fieldprovenproject, with 41+ M Smart Meteralreadyinstalled • 34 M Smart Meterinstalled in Italy on Enel LV network • 5 MsmartMetersinstalled on otherDSOsnetworks, in Italy and abroad • A new, state-of-the-artsolution(meter, concentrator, AMM system modules) recentlydeveloped, maintainingENEL traditionalrobustness, reliability and costeffectiveness • 13 M Smart Meternow under deployementin Spain, 3 M alreadyinstalled , the largest and fastest project in Spain 9

  9. Enel Smart Metering Architecture LV lines PLC Head-End System MV/ LV substation AMI Control Center G2/ G3 public TLC infrastructure 10

  10. Enel Smart MeteringA NEW state-of-the-artsolutionat-a-glance • Functional & Technologicalevolution • New services • Strong data security • Faster and robustcommunication • Efficiency • Interoperability and opennesstowardsEuropeanstandardization • Key Improvements • AutomaticMeterDiscovery • Full Automationofactivities • Automatic/ remote reengagement • End-to-end 128-bit AES encription • High bit rate and robustness: 4800 bps coded BPSK • Noiserobustness: Optimizationin case ofrepetition-basedcommunication • Low consumption due tooptimization • Table-basedflexible data model, optimalfor PLC • Meters and More Protocol 11

  11. 2010 2011 Enel Smart MeteringInteroperability and openness • International non-profit association to maintain and support the open communication protocol for Smart Metering solutions • Board of Directors from Enel, Endesa, ST, CESI, Siemens; • Up to May 15th 2012: 30 members among world leading companies and institutions, from different business sectors, have already joined the Association 2012 Founding Members

  12. Agenda • Enel Distribuzione roadmaptowardexcellence in Grid Management • Update on Enel Smart Meteringprojects • Network Operation and Customer Management in Smart Metering world: solutions forfuelpoverty • NextStepstoachieve a future proofinfrastructure 14

  13. Smart Meter functionalities useful for Fuel Poverty Contractual Load Management TimeofUse Tariff Full Automationoffieldoperation + supportforGrid Management Pre-Paid Energy

  14. Smart Meter functionalities useful for Fuel Poverty Contractual Load Management TimeofUse Tariff Full Automationoffieldoperation + supportforGrid Management Pre-Paid Energy Reduce Grid Management costs

  15. Smart Meter functionalities useful for Fuel Poverty • Reduces the need to develop generating capacity and helps the current distribution systems to last longer. Contractual Load Management TimeofUse Tariff Full Automationoffieldoperation + supportforGrid Management Pre-Paid Energy Reduce Grid Management costs

  16. Smart Meter functionalities useful for Fuel Poverty • peak hours consumption is moved to mid-merit/ base-load, avoiding buying expensive peak hour electricity. • Reduces the need to develop generating capacity and helps the current distribution systems to last longer. Contractual Load Management TimeofUse Tariff Full Automationoffieldoperation + supportforGrid Management Pre-Paid Energy Reduce Grid Management costs

  17. Smart Meter functionalities useful for Fuel Poverty • peak hours consumption is moved to mid-merit/ base-load, avoiding buying expensive peak hour electricity. • Reduces the need to develop generating capacity and helps the current distribution systems to last longer. Contractual Load Management TimeofUse Tariff Full Automationoffieldoperation + supportforGrid Management Pre-Paid Energy Reduce Grid Management costs • Customers receives daily alerts about their electricity usage so they can better manage their budget. • Prepaid customers get immediate insight into their electricity usage/ use 10-30% less energy than post-pay customers • Account receivable losses and collection costs are reduced dramatically

  18. Load Mngmt TimeofUse Tariff • Full Automation Pre Paid Network Operation in Smart Metering world full remote management Concentrator Remote Connection and reconnection CustomerMainSwitch LV network - Remote changeof Price/ tariffstructure (Tou), pre.paid, contractualloadlimit Remote SW/ FW download Customer LV grid - Remote re-armfromcustomermainswitch Full Automationoffieldoperation …. 20

  19. Network Operation in Smart Metering world Voltage and outages monitoring: STAMI Load Mngmt TimeofUse Tariff • Full Automation Pre Paid • V-VAR procedure: detection ofcriticalTrasformer, LV circuit and POD • Supportfor LV network capital investmentdecisions • Supportforfrauds detection (real vs. calculatedvoltagedrop on GIS-Sigraf) Voltage quality 1 2 4 3 • Supportforoutagesrecordingstowards Authority • Supportforcustomer service and customer care Outages …. supporttooptimizeGrid Management

  20. Network Operation in Smart Metering world Credit Management, PeakShaving TimeofUse Tariff • LoadMngmt Full Automation Pre Paid • Programmable / flexibleloadlimiting: • Flexiblecontractualpowerlimitchangesfrom remote(*), key toforload flow/ peak management • "Smart" loadshedding • Credit Management: loadcurtailmentinsteadofoutrightcut-offs; i.e.: • Powerlimitationensures minimum social supply(usually 10% ofcontractualload, programmablevalue) for 1 month • Remote Powerrestorationsoonafterpayment PowerAllowed 10kW 6KW 3KW -90% Contractualloadlimit management Bad Payers management • Load Limiting reduces the need to develop generating capacity and helps the current distribution systems to last longer • * The Meter can simulates the behaviourof a traditionalswitch in disconnectionofpowerhigherthanmaximumcontractualload

  21. Network Operation in Smart Metering world Tariff/ contract flexibility ITALIAN REGULATOR (AEEG) STATEMENT July 2010 press release July 2010: “Italianhouseholdsbillisbased on two-tierprices, with a savingof 450 thousandtonnes CO2 and 80 mln€fuelbyshifting 10% ofconsumptionto more favourablehours. Consumerssave 200 mln€/yr” • Smart Meteringenablemulti tariffcontractswithnearrealtimeoperations and changes • multi-tariffstructureallowsforflexibletariff management; e.i.: • 6differenttariffs (withprogrammablemaximumsubscribeddemands) • 8differentdailyperiods [00.00 ÷ 24.00] with 15 min granularity • 8differenttypeofdays (fromMondaytoSunday + Public Holidays) • 3differentweeklystructures • 8differentannualperiods • Activationoftariffsismadeaccordingto a real-time calendar Pre Paid • Time • ofUse Load Mngmt Full Automation Smart meterssupportenergysaving Source: press Release AEEG

  22. a great way to keep control over energy bill • makes budgeting for consumers easier • consumer always knows how much he has spent and how much electricity he has left Pre-Paid energySmart meters open a new era of prepaid energy Load Mngmt TimeofUse Tariff Full Automation Pre Paid • Pre-Paid Energy • Lean, cheap smart meters • no physical tokens (smart cards/keys) required • balance controlling is done in the back-office • a wider range of consumers addressed • various payment methods, tariffs & incentives • easier consumer access • High scalability, hosted / managed mode • Expensive, complex smart meters • physical tokens (smart cards/keys) required • balance controlling is done locally at meter • Very complex onside meter provisioning • Limited payment methods, • restricted range of customer because specific pre-payment meter needed • Only simple tariffs, less or no incentives Standard Smart Meter/ Centralized Solution Ad-Hoc Meter/ Decentralized Solution

  23. Pre-Paid Energy - Overview * Load Mngmt TimeofUse Tariff Full Automation Pre Paid Clients External Systems Pre-Paid Energy Solution Agent TopUp Customer Care & Self care Tariff Management Point of Sales CRM / Customer Care Usage Control Web Browser Recharging Mobile (incl. SMS/USSD/ Mobile Apps) Retailers Charging / Rating Loyalty Voucher (e.g. scratch card) Billing Credit / Debit Cards Asset Management / ERP Smart Meter / Grid Infrastructure * UsingSismens PVC

  24. Agenda • Enel Distribuzione roadmaptowardexcellence in Grid Management • Update on Enel Smart Meteringprojects • Network Operation and Customer Management in Smart Metering world: solutions forfuelpoverty • NextStepstoachieve a future proofinfrastructure 26

  25. Envisaging the future infrastructure Impact ofDistributed Generation - Energy Flow at TSO-DSO boundary * 2010 2012 MW 40.000 30.000 20.000 10.000 0 Weekdays Saturday Sunday 27 * Avg. LoadCurves (July 2012 Vs 2010)

  26. Envisaging the future infrastructureToward Smart Infrastructures • Electricity • Greater role in RES Dispatching • Distributed Intelligence • Sensors and actuators Network • Adaptive Control • Artificial Intelligence • Transportation • ElectricMobility • Electronic Control • Grid-to-Vehicle and Vehicle-to-Grid • Unmanned guide vehicle • Gas • Distributed Intelligence • Smart Meter • Energy Balance • Sensors and actuators Network • ConvergencetowardElectricModel • Communication • Broadband • Always-on • Wireless • Augmented Reality • Virtual Reality Smart Grids increasingly an enabling factor/ DSO more and more a key role in energy sector

  27. Envisaging the future infrastructureThe New Roleof DSO • Renewables • Smart Cities • Smart Customers • Energy Efficiency • ElectricMobility – fast charge • Smart Lighting • Building toGrid • ActiveDemand • New services • Smart Meteringalso • for gas • Consumptionoptimization • Dispatching • Energy Storagesolutions • RenewablesForecast • Broadband forgrid management

  28. Envisaging the future infrastructure Enel Smart Grids Vision: Building a smart Energy future Multi-directional ‘flows’ management Network automation Smart Metering/ central and distributed Intelligence Electricmobility LED Public Lighting Storage and Plug & Playtechnologies Smart Cities Renewablessourcesintegration DemandResponse Smart equipments Allowing Smart Interactionsbetweenallconnectedpartiestodeliversustainable, economic and secureelectricitysupply

  29. Envisaging the future infrastructureActiveControlforDistributed Energy Resourcesconnectedto the MV network • Advancedcontrol system • “always on” and standard-basedcommunicationsolutionconnectingall the relevantnodes in the network, including DER locations. • VoltageControl (at allnodes) and Power Flow Control in the MV network. • New proceduresformanagingefficiently and reliably the Disconnectionof DER units in the eventofunwantedislandingoperations. 31

  30. Uso: pubblico Envisaging the future infrastructureIntegrating data from Smart Metertoforecast impact of RES on gridwith MAGO Installedcapacity 3-day forecast sent to the LV/MV network Typeof production Seasonof the year Weatherforecast + + + = kW or MW=…… n-1 day kW or MW=…… n day ~19 GW ~295.000 producers

  31. Executive Summary • Deploymentof Smart Metersgivesa competitive advantage in business processes and Smart Grids, where Enel has a leadingexperience • Smart Metersdeploymenttriggers the start of a Utility operationsturnaroundbringingadvantagestoallparties/ is key tosupportfuelpoverty • Enel missionistoefficientlydeliver a sustainable, economical and secureelectricitysupply in a liberalized market • and thereforewishestosupportother utilities toimprovetheirperformances and tosustaintheirroadmaptoexcellence in technologies Keepingour leadership onestepahead 33

  32. THANKS antonello.buondonno@enel.com Head of Europe and Americas Business Development Enel Infrastructure and Network Division

  33. Enel RoadmaptowardExcellence in Smart MeteringEnergy ActionEuropeanFuelPoverty 2013 Conference • Antonello Buondonno • Head ofEurope and Americas Business Development • Enel Infrastructure and Network Division • Dublin march 12nd 2013 40

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