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附 Ⅴ—— 主谓一致 1. 表“时间、距离、金钱、长度”的名词短语做主语时应看作一个整体，视为三单 eg. Two months is quite a long time.

附 Ⅴ—— 主谓一致 1. 表“时间、距离、金钱、长度”的名词短语做主语时应看作一个整体，视为三单 eg. Two months is quite a long time. 2.people; police 形单实为复，作主为复 eg. The police are looking for the missing boy. 3 news, physics 形复实为单，作主为单 4.family; class 看作整体时作主语为单数；看作整体中的各成员时则为复数。 eg. 1)My family is a big one.

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附 Ⅴ—— 主谓一致 1. 表“时间、距离、金钱、长度”的名词短语做主语时应看作一个整体，视为三单 eg. Two months is quite a long time.

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  1. 附Ⅴ——主谓一致 1.表“时间、距离、金钱、长度”的名词短语做主语时应看作一个整体，视为三单 eg. Two months is quite a long time. 2.people; police形单实为复，作主为复 eg. The police are looking for the missing boy. 3 news, physics形复实为单，作主为单 4.family; class看作整体时作主语为单数；看作整体中的各成员时则为复数。 eg. 1)My family is a big one. 2)My family are watching TV.

  2. 5.由with, except, as well as连接的两名词作主语，谓语由前者决定 eg. The teacher with his students is going to Beijing tomorrow. 6.由neither…nor; either…or; not only…but also连接的两名词作主语，谓语由后者决定 eg. Neither he nor I am a teacher. 7.不定代词（something; anything; nothing; someone; anyone; everyone…）作主语为三单 Nobody knows it except me. 8.One of + 复名… 作主语为单数 eg. One of my friends is a computer engineer. 9.“the +姓的复数”作主语为复数 eg. The Lius are watching TV now.

  3. the number of + 复数名词,主语是the number(数量),谓语动词用单数; a number of +复数名词,主语是复数名词,a number of作定语, 相当于many,谓语动词用复数。 【考例1】Look! There _______ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square. (2004包头) A. are a number of deer B. are a number of deers C. is a number of deer D. is a number of deers 答案：A。该题考查的是主谓一致。这个句子的主语是a number of deer, 是个复数概念，因此谓语动词应用复数形式。（deer单复数相同） 【考例2】The number of ________ in our class ________ fifty. (烟台) A. student, isB. the students, are C. the students, isD. students, are [答案] C[解析]：the number of 后接复数名词，作主语时，其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选C。

  4. 11.there be结构中，如果有两个以上的名词作主语，则be应与最接近的那个名词一致。（即：靠近原则）eg. 1)There ____a box and some pens on the desk. 2)There ____some pens and a box on the desk. 12. either, neither, each作主语为三单 eg. Neither of the twins ______(like) drawing. 13.由两部分构成的事物名词（trousers, glasses, chopsticks）作主语为复数，但当前面有pair短语修饰时，则谓语由pair的单复数来决定谓语。 eg.1)Where ____(be) my glasses? 2)That pair of trousers ____(be) Mr. Green’s

  5. 倒装句 1 so+助动词/be动词+主语 意为：与前者情况一样如：He likes playing ball, so do I. 2 so+主语+助动词/be动词 意为：的确如此He likes playing ball，so he does. 3把neither, nor放在句首，表示前面的否定内容也适用于另一个人或物。If you won't go, neither will I.

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