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ERHASYA Entrepreneurial project Rainwater HArvesting SYstem Auroville. A. Florquin , H. Dentel , M. Gaultier, C. Ranchoux , E . Rousseau , J . Tormos , T. Valois, S . Wardé. V. Borrell , S. Pistre , A. Richard, C. Batiot , F. Courant, M. Rousseau. Team O rganization.
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ERHASYA Entrepreneurial project Rainwater HArvesting SYstem Auroville • A. Florquin, H. Dentel, • M. Gaultier, C. Ranchoux, • E. Rousseau, J. Tormos, • T. Valois, S. Wardé V. Borrell, S. Pistre, A. Richard, C. Batiot, F. Courant, M. Rousseau
Team Organization Sociology Jérémy Tormos Serge Wardé Health and Polution Hélène Dentel Maëllia Gaultier Project Leader Anaïs Florquin Hydrology Anaïs Florquin Emile Rousseau Hydrogeology Tiphaine Valois Coralie Ranchoux
ERHASYA Team Members • Team Leader: Anaïs Florquin • Master 2 Water - HYDRE (Hydrology, Risks and Environment) • Project Authority: Emile Rousseau • Master 2 Water - HYDRE (Hydrology, Risks and Environment) • Chief of staff: Serge Wardé • Master 2 Water - Water and Society • Communication Manager: Tiphaine Valois • Master 2 Water - H3E (Qualitative and Quantitative Hydrogeology, and Environment) • Assistant Communication Manager: Hélène Dentel • Master 2 Water - Contaminants, Water and Health • Assistant Communication Manager: Coralie Ranchoux • Master 2 Water - H3E (Qualitative and Quantitative Hydrogeology, and Environment) • Treasurer: Jérémy TormosEspinoza • Master 2 Water - Water and Society • Assistant Treasurer: MaélliaGaultier • Master 2 Water - Contaminants, Water and Health
General Context Before • Water resources : Underground Water • DomesticWater (collective fountains) • IndustrialWater • Agricultural Water 1968 After
Socioeconomiccontext • Communitybased city • Cosmopolitan (more than 50 nationalities) • Particulareconomic system • Donations • Local activities • No official water management structure
Actualdrinkingwater system • Water treatmentcompany: AquaDyn - Auroville • Collective fountains • 3 filtration systems: • Activatedcarbon • Sediments • Reverse osmosis
Geological and hydrogeologicalcontext • Aquifersoverexploitation • Drop in groundwaterlevel • Saltwater intrusion (proximity to BengalBay)
Water supplypossibilities How to guarantee a sustainable water supply in Auroville ? Underground Water Wastewater Sea Water Rainwater - Significant volume available - Natural quality Overexploited Saltwaterintrusion Recycling and reuse, Difficultyto sustain a good qualitylevel Expensivetreatment
Hydrogeologicalcontext Characterizationof Vanur, Cuddalore and Kadaperikuppamaquifersevolution Hydraulic Management Drinking water supply via rainwaterharvesting Rainwater harvestingand supply network establishment Cost-benefitanalysis and projectgovernance Drinkingquality Is rainwater a sustainable and risk-free source of drinking water supply in Auroville?
Management Drinkingquality Solution Rainwater harvesting Storage Treatment Hydraulic Supplying Drinking water supply to Auroville Pumping Overexploitationproblem Hydrogeologicalcontext
Sponsoring Drinking water supply via rainwaterharvesting COMMENT APPROVISIONNER EN EAU POTABLE LA VILLE D’AUROVILLE ? Hydrogeologicalcontext Business Model Characterization of Vanur, Cuddalore and Kadaperikuppamaquifersevolution Saltwater intrusion evolution IBM Water Program c Phreaticlevelevolution ERHASYA Aquifers interactions and refill quantification
Calendrier prévisionnel Sponsoring Drinking water supply via rainwaterharvesting HYDRE Management Business Model Contaminants Eau Santé Positive externalities and profit-makingpossibilities Water management structure Cost estimations IBM Water Program Dialogue and participation dynamic Cost-benefitanalysis Governance Eau et Société ERHASYA H3E
Calendrier prévisionnel Sponsoring Methodology Consumptionlevelcharacterization (per capita, use or community) Estimation of avoidedcosts (agricultural production) Actual state of water management HYDRE Business Model Equipment purchase/labour and installation costs Energyexpenses/maintenance Contaminants Eau Santé Gorvernance IBM Water Program CBA Eau et Société Effects and stakes of a joint rainwaterharvesting management Establishment of three scenarios ERHASYA H3E
Calendrier prévisionnel Sponsoring Drinking water supply via rainwaterharvesting HYDRE Water Quality Business Model Is rainwater a sustainable and risk-free source of drinking water supply in Auroville? Contaminants Eau Santé • Treatmentprocess • Standards • Efficiency • Potability of harvestedrainwater • Contaminants assessment • Pollution risks IBM Water Program Eau et Société ERHASYA H3E Maintain a good rainwaterqualityfromitsharvestingto its effective supply, whileminimizinghealthrisks.
Calendrier prévisionnel Sponsoring Methodology • Rainwater harvestingsystem • Storage • Materials HYDRE Business Model Rainwater quality and drinking water supply Chemicalquality of rainwater Contaminants Eau Santé Treatmentprocess Microbiologicalpollutants Chemicalpollutants IBM Water Program Standards Eau et Société Main partner: Aqua Dyn - Auroville ERHASYA H3E
Calendrier prévisionnel Sponsoring Drinking water supply via rainwaterharvesting HYDRE Hydraulic Business Model Sizing Supplymethods Contaminants Eau Santé IBM Water Program Rainwater harvestingand supply network establishment Eau et Société ERHASYA Technicsand choice of methods H3E Estimation of costs
Calendrier prévisionnel Sponsoring Methodology • Sizing: • Hydraulic formulas (hydrostatic, linear and singularloadslosses, etc.) • Materialscharacteristics • (roughness) • Hydraulic courses and • bibliography HYDRE Supplymethods: • Study of 3 scenarios (collective fountains,individualfountains, double network) in socioeconomicterms • Management Business Model • Estimation of costs: • Materialsprices • Aqua Dyn fountainprices • Restoration of actual pipe network • Management • Technics and materialschoice: • Sustainable and local materialsetc. • Profitabilitystudy ofpico-turbines • Bibliography andAuroville’s Future • Hydrologicalassessment: • Rain • Evaporation Contaminants Eau Santé IBM Water Program Eau et Société ERHASYA H3E
Carrying out • Otherfieldstudies • Reproducibility • Sampling • Modeling • Installation • Governance • Awareness • Data • Bibliography • Rainwater harvesting system • Scenarios establishement • Estimation of costs
Calendrier prévisionnel Sponsoring HYDRE Business Model Contaminants Eau Santé IBM Water Program • Integration of the project in the « Smarter Water Management » IBM program ? • IBM as a sponsor: support in financialsearch? • logistics and materialssupport ? Eau et Société ERHASYA H3E
Besoins Partenaires stratégiques Activités Clés IBM BUSINESS PLAN IBM
Sponsoring IBM?
Thank You For Your Time Encadrants : C. Batiot-Guilhe, V. Borrell, F. Courant, A. Richard , M. Rousseau • A. Florquin, H. Dentel, M. Gaultier, • C. Ranchoux, E. Rousseau, J. Tormos, T. Valois, S. Wardé,
Contacts Calendrier prévisionnel Sponsoring HYDRE • Audrey Richard : Institut Français de Pondichéry • Frédérique Grelot : IRSTEA • Luigi Zanzi: Auroville Representative • Nina Graveline: BRGM Gironde • TobyNeuman: Auroville Water Service • Gilles Boulicot: CSR Director • Bhagwandas: Aqua Dyn Founder • RainDrop: Association • Thierry Ruiz: Lecturer in Génie des Procédés • Alexandre Boisson: Indo-French Centre for GroundwaterResearch team manager / Hydrogeologist BRGM • Nathalie Dorfliger: BRGM Bangalore • G. Muthusankar: Institut Français de Pondichéry Business Model Contaminants Eau Santé IBM Water Program Eau et Société ERHASYA H3E
ERHASYA Info • « 1000 Pionniers » online contestfinalists • October 2013 ENACTUS Seminar in Nantes • Growingaddressbook of professionals • Multiple financial sources considered • Website: erhasya.e-monsite.com/en/