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Tomorrow's Sustainable Energy Solutions and Urban Living

Tomorrow's Sustainable Energy Solutions and Urban Living. Anne Brunila Executive Vice President, Corporate Relations and Sustainability Fortum Corporation. 1. Contents - Fortum today - Sustainability challenges - Tomorrow's energy system - Smart energy solutions and urban living. 2.

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Tomorrow's Sustainable Energy Solutions and Urban Living

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  1. Tomorrow's Sustainable Energy Solutions and Urban Living Anne Brunila Executive Vice President, Corporate Relations and Sustainability Fortum Corporation 1

  2. Contents- Fortum today- Sustainability challenges- Tomorrow's energy system- Smart energy solutions and urban living 2

  3. Fortum today a leading Nordic power and heat company • Listed at the Helsinki Stock Exchange 1998 • Approximately 100,000 shareholders • Among the most traded shares in Helsinki stock exchange • Market cap ~19 billion euros Households 7.5% Financial and insurance institutions 2.6% Other Finnish investors 9.0% Finnish State 50.8% Foreign investors 30.1% 31 January 2011

  4. Poland Heat sales 4.0 TWh Electricity sales 0.1 TWh Key figures 2010 Sales EUR 6.3 bn Operating profit EUR 1.7 bn Personnel 10,600 Nr 1 Heat Nordic countries Power generation 52.3 TWh Heat sales 20.7 TWh Distribution cust. 1.6 million Electricity cust. 1.2 million Nr 1 Distribution Nr 2 Power generation Nr 2 Electricity sales Russia OAO Fortum Power generation 16.1 TWh Heat sales 26.8 TWh TGC-1 (~25%) Power generation ~6 TWh Heat sales ~8 TWh Baltic countries Heat sales 1.4 TWh Electricity sales 0.3 TWh Distribution cust. ~24,000 Fortum’s geographical presence

  5. Russia Division consists of power and heat generation and sales in Russia. It includes OAO Fortum and Fortum’s slightly over 25% holding in TGC-1. Power Division consists of Fortum’s power generation, physical operation and trading as well as expert services for power producers. Heat Division consists of combined heat and power generation (CHP), district heating and cooling activities and business-to-business heating solutions. Electricity Solutions and Distribution Division is responsible for Fortum's electricity sales and distribution activities. It consists of two business areas: Distribution and Electricity Sales.

  6. Sustainability embedded in the strategy 6

  7. g CO2/kWh electricity, 2009 1200 1000 800 600 Average 346 g/kWh 400 200 155 41 0 DEI CEZ SSE Enel EDF EDP Drax PVO RWE Dong E.ON Statkraft Verbund Iberdrola Vattenfall Fortum EU Fortum total Union Fenosa GDF SUEZ Europe Fortum's carbon exposure among the lowest in Europe The share of CO2-free power generation was 69% of Fortum's total power generation. In the EU, the share was 91% of the power generation and ~100% of the capacity of the ongoing investment programme. Source: PWC & Enerpresse, Novembre 2010 Changement climatique et Électricité, Fortum Note: Fortum’s specific emission of the power generation in 2010 in the EU were 84 g/kWh and in total 189 g/kWh, 86 % (91 %) emission free in EU and 66 % (69 %) emission free overall. Figures for all other companies include only European generation.

  8. Sustainability challenges

  9. The need to mitigate climate change What efforts are necessary? Global CO2 emissions GTCO2 60 IEA* baseline scenario 50 8 wedges 40 Emissions Zero growth of global CO2 emissions 30 6 additional wedges 20 Estimated requirement to limit temperature increase to 2 ˚C 10 0 1950 2000 2050 * International Energy Agency 9

  10. Each single wedge equals for example… Doubling the efficiency of world’s coal-fired power plants CCS in 800 large coal-fired power plants 500 Olkiluoto 3 nuclear power plants (1600 MW) A bio crops plantation equaling the total area of India 2 million 1 MW wind power plants Halving car mileage (or halving emissions from all passenger vehicles) More than 3 200 000 km2 Source: Fortum

  11. Tomorrow’s energy system – Solar Economy 11

  12. Our view of the future:Towards Solar Economy . High efficiency Low efficiency Finite resources Large CO2 emissions Infinite resources Emissions free production Solar economy Inexhaustible and emissions-free, solar-based production forms Sun Water Wave Geothermal Wind Transition phase Energy efficient, low-emission production forms Nuclear+ CHP CHP Bio-CHP CCS + bio-CHP Traditional energy production Exchaustible fuels and production that burdens the environment Nuclear power Fossile CCS 12

  13. Ongoing solar energy projects 13

  14. Ongoing wave power projects Seabased 10MW WaveRoller 300kW 14 Tähän kuvakalvo, kartta pienemmäksi ja pääpaino aaltovoimakuviin

  15. Increased renewable energy require “smarter” grids and “smarter” consumption Traditional electricity grids Future customers Future electricity grids Source: LUT Energy Source: Fortum Source: Fortum • Centralised power production • Energy flows in one direction • Production adapts to usage • Power production based on historical experience • Limited opportunities to connect new power production • Consumers become producers • Energy flows in both directions • Intelligent customer gateway enables buying and selling • Centralised and dispersed power production • The share of non-adjustable renewable power production increases • Production based on real time data

  16. Smart grids Distributed generation Distribution Electric transportation Wireless everywhere Rapidly increasing information management Consumption Smart homes District heating Heat pumps Energy business has changed and keeps on changing…. Branding Distribution into cables Transmission Market places Deregulation Green certificates Digitalizing contact centre and services Environmental constraints Wide area fleet managent Internet On-line measurements Production Source: Fortum Foundation

  17. CHP – sustainable and efficient use of resources CHP production 75% efficiency Separate production 52% efficiency Electricity 25 Electricity 17 Fuel 100 Fuel 100 Heat 50 Heat 35 Losses 25 Losses 48 17 17

  18. CHP’s advantages One plant – multiple products Fuel flexibility Efficient use of resources Renewables competitive to fossil fuels Economically viable in small scale Large global potential 18

  19. District heating has reduced emissions in Stockholm since 1980 – 60 % CO2(carbon dioxide) – 80 % NOx(nitrogen oxides) – 95 % SOx (sulphur oxides) 19

  20. Smart energy solutions and urban living

  21. Solar and wave power Biomass pyrolysis Advancing a rapid adoption of electric vehicles New CHP, district heating and cooling solutions Distributed energy production and smart grids Increased nuclear safety and lifetime, nuclear CHP Towards sustainable societies and urban living – Environmentally-benign R&D in Fortum 21

  22. New solutions launched by Fortum NewBusiness focus areas Smart buildings andmetering solutions Energy services Transport solutions Grid management solutions Microproduction Distributedheat production Distributed electricity production Heat pumpsandmicro-CHP(1) 22

  23. Smart Heat – towards future sustainable energy system The sustainable energy system of the future • We use energy that would otherwise be lost, and use it when it is needed • Enables more solar and wind power • Increased integration between the heating and electricity systems • Heat and cold storage • Increased share of local production in buildings • Smart grids • Electric vehicles and bio gas vehicles • We make use of all local energy • Recycling turns household waste into electricity, heat, and biogas 1 4 1 5 2 2 3 6 4 7 5 5 6 3 7 Electricity, heat, cooling, and gas in one integrated system where we always make use of surplus energy 23 23

  24. Sustainable district solution in Espoo CHP plant Server centre Heat pump facility District heating network District cooling network 24 24

  25. Royal Seaport of Stockholm – A prime example of sustainable urban development Vision • Royal Seaport – an international benchmark of sustainable urban development Mission and goals • Build 10,000 new apartments, 30,000 work spaces and a wide harbour in 2009-25 • Fossil fuel free-zone in 2030 • CO2-emissions less than 1.5 tonne/person by 2009-2025 (currently 4.5 tonne/person) Focus areas • Efficient use of energy • Climate-benign transport solutions • Life style -issues

  26. In future smart homes, the consumer can easily and effortlessly Monitor and manage selected devices remotely Steer the power source between utility grid, local generation and power storage or EV Automatically utilise dynamic pricing for cost optimisation Get individualised advice for energy efficiency improvements Digitalization and smart homes provide real-time interactivity and efficiency New common requirement is real-time interactivity

  27. Electricity in transport: several development projects ongoing Charging units already installed Cooperation in Sweden and Finland Different car types Toyota Prius (PHEV*) Th!nk City (BEV*) Stockholm Karlstad Finland (Slow and fast) Stockholm (Slow) Espoo Kurikka Fiat Doblo (BEV) VW Passat (BEV) Stockholm (Slow) Stockholm (Payment) Cooperation with Mitsubishi, PREEM and Valmet Automotive *PHEV Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles, BEV Battery Electric Vehicles 27

  28. Thank you! 28

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