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ELECTORAL GEOGRAPHY. Political Geography of Elections Variation of voting districts and voting patterns. “Gerrymandering”. Redistricting for partisan purposes. A famous gerrymander. U.S. congressional delegation redistricting.
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ELECTORAL GEOGRAPHY Political Geography of Elections Variation of voting districts and voting patterns
“Gerrymandering” Redistricting for partisan purposes
U.S. congressional delegation redistricting Reapportionment : allocating seats to a geographic area (normally done after every census)
1860 Presidential Vote Led to Southern secession, Civil War
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If Party A is in control of redistricting… • Wasted votes: Party B is a minority in every district • Excess votes: almost all of Party B supporters are in one district • Stacked votes: Party A controls the majority of districts, yet Party B controls more than 1 – can result in very strange shaped districts