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Layers and Valley Networks. By Nyan Cat: T. J. Kano Aery Kim Eunice Kim Mitsie Kim Hawon Koo Chandelle Pascual. Layers. Valley Network. Research Question. How are layers and valley networks related? Why is your science question important?
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Layers and Valley Networks By Nyan Cat: T. J. Kano Aery Kim Eunice Kim Mitsie Kim Hawon Koo Chandelle Pascual Layers Valley Network
Research Question How are layers and valley networks related? • Why is your science question important? We think it is important because they both relate to certain things (possibly) and how it relates to Mars today. • Why is your science question interesting? It is interesting because it combines our group’s two main ideas that we wanted to do. Aery, Hawon, Chandelle, TJ
Background Information Layers Valley Networks
Background InformationLayers Layers are formed by dust particles and water sediments piling on top of each other pressing down on each other because of its own weight. Over time, the layers got thicker and thicker. A Picture of a layer Aery, Eunice, Mitsie, T.J., Chandelle, Hawon
Backround InformationValley Networks Valley networks maybe formed by recurrent floods during a long period when the Martian climate may have been much like that of some arid or semiarid regions on Earth. Valley Networks
Background InformationOther Information • It is thought that valley networks were run by ground flows instead of rain, like the ones on Earth is. • Layers are found usually near polar ice caps and is not commonly known (as a topic). Hawon, Chanelle
Hypothesis • Mitsie, Aery, T.J., Eunice, an Chandelle’s hypothesis: If there are many samples of layers, then by looking at pictures of layers to see if there are valley networks, it will show that the layers were made by the valley networks because the water would flow from the valley networks and create layers.
Themis Camera Methods
Methods Continued • Website List: • http://themis.asu.edu website; • Search “layers” • Click on pictures of “layers” • Log Latitude,Longitude • Log any other features • Log image #
This data chart is a bar graph which tells us the amount of each sixteen geological features near layers. About half of the sixteen features are below three and the rest are above-craters being the highest with the amount of about thirty. There were five features that showed up only once. Discussion
Discussion This graph is a scatter plot, showing us the 60 locations of layers. This graph shows the latitude and longitude of layers we have found. We’ve figured out that most layers are on the edges of the MOLA Map and the latitudes are usually ranging from negatives to positive 80’s. The longitude is mostly positive going up to more than 300 and there are no negatives at all.
Bibliography • Baldwin, Emily. "080911 Episodic Not Catastrophic Flooding on Mars." Astronomy Now Online. 11 Sept. 2008. Web. 20 Nov. 2011. <http://www.astronomynow.com/080911EpisodicnotcatastrophicfloodingonMars.html>. • "Layers of Mars." NASA Science. 2001. Web. 23 Nov. 2011. <http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2001/ast23jan_1/>. • Dickinson, David. "May 2009 News and Notes." Astro Guyz. Genesis Frame, Education Theme, 1 May 2009. Web. 29 Nov. 2011. <http://astroguyz.com/2009/05/01/may-2009-news-notes/>. • Layers-Period 2 (typo): • "Mars Global Surveyor MOC2-262 Release." Space Cameras, Operations, and Science - Malin Space Science Systems. Malin Space Science System, NASA, 4 Dec. 2000. Web. 01 Dec. 2011. http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/dec00_seds/holden/index.html. • Valley Networks: • "An Odyssey Of Mars Science: Part 3." Space News From SpaceDaily.Com. 18 Dec. 2003. Web. 01 Dec. 2011. http://www.spacedaily.com/news/lunarplanet-2003-03a3.html. • VN: • "MARSIS." CO.RI.S.T.A. Ed. Stefania Mattei. Consorzio Di Ricerca Su Sistemi Di Telesensori Avanzati. Web. 01 Dec. 2011. http://www.corista.unina.it/marsise.html. • mars_layers...: Riding with Robots: Archive. NASA, 23 June 2006. Web. 1 Dec. 2011. <http://homepage.mac.com/bdunford/robots/archive_june_06.html>. • "Mars Global Surveyor MOC2-262 Release." Space Cameras, Operations, and Science - Malin Space Science Systems. Malin Space Science System, NASA, 4 Dec. 2000. Web. 01 Dec. 2011. http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/dec00_seds/holden/index.html.