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ICT 435 Senior Project: The Installation and Configuration of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 using Microsoft Hyper-V Se

ICT 435 Senior Project: The Installation and Configuration of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 using Microsoft Hyper-V Server. by Ned P. Adams Jr. Overview. Introduction Install MS Hyper-V Install Windows Server 2008 R2 Create Domain Server and Configure DNS

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ICT 435 Senior Project: The Installation and Configuration of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 using Microsoft Hyper-V Se

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  1. ICT 435 Senior Project: The Installation and Configuration of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 using Microsoft Hyper-V Server by Ned P. Adams Jr. New Mexico State University

  2. Overview • Introduction • Install MS Hyper-V • Install Windows Server 2008 R2 • Create Domain Server and Configure DNS • Install MS Exchange Server 2010 • Install Workstations and Users • Configure and Test Email Functionality New Mexico State University

  3. Introduction – Part 1 Ned Adams What is Exchange? Exchange System roles What are the system requirements? MS Hyper-V Role New Mexico State University

  4. Introduction – Part 1What is Microsoft Exchange 2010 Email, Calendaring, and Address Book System Runs on Windows Servers 7th release in 14 years Versions 1.0,4.0,5.0,2000,2003,2007, and 2010 New Mexico State University

  5. Introduction – Part 1Exchange 2010 System requirements • x64 architecture-based computer with Intel processor that supports Intel 64-bit architecture • AMD processor that supports the AMD64 platform • Intel Itanium IA64 processors not supported • Active Directory and Domains • Memory - 4 to 8 GB Varies depending on Exchange features that are installed • Paging file size - The page file size minimum and maximum must be set to physical RAM plus 10  MB • Disk space - At least 1.2 GB on the drive on which you install Exchange • An additional 500 MB of available disk space for each Unified Messaging (UM) language pack that you plan to install • 200 MB of available disk space on the system drive • A hard disk that stores the message queue database on an Edge Transport server or Hub Transport server with at least 500 MB of free space • DVD-ROM drive, local or network accessible • Screen resolution - 800 x 600 pixels or higher • File format - Disk partitions formatted as NTFS file systems, which applies to the following partitions: • System partition • Partitions that store Exchange binary files • Partitions containing transaction log files • Partitions containing database files • Partitions containing other Exchange files New Mexico State University

  6. Introduction – Part 1Exchange 2010 Virtual System requirements • Microsoft supports Exchange 2010 in production on hardware virtualization software only when all the following conditions are true: • The hardware virtualization software is running: • Windows Server 2008 or 2008 R2 with Hyper-V technology • Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2008 or 2008 R2 • Any third-party hypervisor that has been validated under the Windows Server Virtualization Validation Program. • The Exchange guest virtual machine: • Is running Microsoft Exchange 2010. • Is deployed on the Windows Server 2008 with SP2 or Windows Server 2008 R2 operating system. • Doesn't have the Unified Messaging server role installed. All Exchange 2010 server roles, except for the Unified Messaging server role, are supported in a virtualization environment. This is due to the real-time response requirements associated with voice communications with the Unified Messaging server role. • Meets all of the requirements set forth previously in this topic. New Mexico State University

  7. Introduction – Part 1 Exchange 2010 System roles Edge Transport – Spam and Virus Filtering as 1st point of entry Hub Transport (bridgehead) – Responsible for routing messages. Inbound and Outbound Policies Client Access Server – Front-end Client Connecting point such as Mobile Phone, Web Browser(OWA), or a Remote Laptop using Outlook Anywhere. CAS uses Mailbox Replication Mailbox Server – Holds users’ mailbox information, Continuous Cluster Replication and Database Availability Group Unified Messaging – Voice mail server, usually set up on a dedicated server New Mexico State University

  8. Introduction – Part 1 Exchange Enterprise Topology New Mexico State University

  9. Introduction – Part 1 How Messages Get to Exchange Server from the Internet 1. An incoming message from the Internet first goes to the Edge Transport server. 2. The Edge Transport server performs first-level recipient validation, as well as spam and virus filtering. The message is then passed on to the Hub Transport server. 3. The Hub Transport server performs compliance content assessment and then looks at the internal routing for messages and forwards the message to another Hub Transport server or directly to a Mailbox server. New Mexico State University

  10. Introduction – Part 1 How Messages Get to Exchange Server from the Internet – Cont. 4. The Mailbox server places the incoming message into the user’s mailbox and notifies the user that a message has arrived. 5. The user launches Outlook, OWA, their Windows Mobile device, or another client system and connects to the client access server. The client access server confirms the destination point of the user’s mailbox and provides the user access to their mailbox data. 6. In parallel, if a voice mail message comes in for a user, the Unified Messaging server processes the incoming voice message, and then takes the message and places the voice message into the user’s mailbox residing on the Mailbox server for the recipient. New Mexico State University

  11. Introduction – Part 1 How Messages Route Within an Internal Exchange Server Environment 1. A message is created by a user in Outlook, on their Windows Mobile device, or on OWA where the user is connected to the client access server. 2. The message is stored on the user’s Mailbox server as an Outbox message and, likely, a copy is stored in the user’s Sent Items folder on the Mailbox server. 3. The Mailbox server then typically sends the message to a Hub Transport server that performs compliance content assessment and then looks at the internal routing for messages and forwards the message to another Hub Transport server, directly to a Mailbox server, or out to the Internet. New Mexico State University

  12. Introduction – Part 1 How Messages Route Within an Internal Exchange Server Environment – Cont. 4. For internal messages, the Mailbox server places the incoming message into the user’s mailbox and notifies the user that a message has arrived. 5. The message recipient launches Outlook, OWA, their Windows Mobile device, or another client system and connects to the client access server. The client access server confirms the destination New Mexico State University

  13. Introduction – Part 1MS Hyper-V Role Hyper-V is a role in Windows Server® 2008 that provides you with the tools and services you can use to create a virtualized server computing environment. create and manage virtual machines Allows you to run multiple operating systems on one physical computer and isolate the operating systems from each other. New Mexico State University

  14. Introduction –Part 1Creating a Virtual Network Domain Step 1: Install Windows Server 2008 or 2008 R2 Step 2: Install Hyper-V Step 3: Create and set up a virtual machine(s) Step 4: Install the operating system and integration services Step 5: Configuring virtual networks Step 6: Configure Windows Domain New Mexico State University

  15. Installing MS Hyper-V Role – Part 2Requirements for Hyper-V x64-based processor, hardware-assisted virtualization, and hardware data execution prevention (DEP). Windows Server 2008 Standard, Windows Server 2008 Enterprise, and Windows Server 2008 Datacenter New Mexico State University

  16. ICT 435 Senior Project: The Installation and Configuration of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 using Microsoft Hyper-V Server by Ned P. Adams Jr. PART 2 and 3 New Mexico State University

  17. Installing MS Hyper-V Role – Part 2Installing the Hyper-V Role Start Menu, Open Service Manager, and expand the Roles option on the left side Server manager uses wizards, Click add roles link on the right Select the Hyper-V role To create a virtual network select 1 of the 2 Ethernet cards installed on the 2008 Server Host Select the virtual networks to be created, reboots Browse to Administrative Tools in the Start menu, and launch the Hyper-V Manager New Mexico State University

  18. Installing Windows Server – Part 3 Start your system with the Windows Server 2008 R2 DVD Enter the product key if prompted or skip to use the 60 day evaluation Select the version for which you are licensed Installation proceeds and reboots several times, after the installation login New Mexico State University

  19. Create Domain Server and Configure DNS – Part 4-1 A domain is a subnetwork made up of a group of clients and servers under the control of one central security database. Within a domain, users authenticate once to a centralized server known as a domain controller(server) Domain Naming System (DNS) – maintains a list of network servers and systems and their associated IP addresses New Mexico State University

  20. Create Domain Server and Configure DNS – Part 4-2 Install a Virtual 2008 R2 Machine Run dcpromo from the run window Create a new domain in a new forest Name the forest Root Domain for example: adamant.com Enter the Domain NetBIOS name: ADAMANT Set the Forest function level New Mexico State University

  21. Create Domain Server and Configure DNS – Part 4-3 Set the Domain function level Select the DNS server as an additional controller option Assign a static Ip address to your network adapters Continue on the DNS delegation screen Use default location for Database, Logfiles and SYSVOL New Mexico State University

  22. Create Domain Server and Configure DNS – Part 4-4 Set the Directory Services Restore Mode Password Next on Summary Screen, Wizard Continues Restart Now New Mexico State University

  23. Install Workstations and Users – Part 4-5 Create 2 users – Alex and Mary Create 2 virtual XP workstations Install MS Office 2007 on both New Mexico State University

  24. ICT 435 Senior Project: The Installation and Configuration of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 using Microsoft Hyper-V Server by Ned P. Adams Jr. PART 5 New Mexico State University

  25. Installing MS Exchange Server 2010 Exchange 2010 System roles Edge Transport – Spam and Virus Filtering as 1st point of entry Hub Transport (bridgehead) – Responsible for routing messages. Inbound and Outbound Policies Client Access Server – Front-end Client Connecting point such as Mobile Phone, Web Browser(OWA), or a Remote Laptop using Outlook Anywhere. CAS uses Mailbox Replication Mailbox Server – Holds users’ mailbox information, Continuous Cluster Replication and Database Availability Group Unified Messaging – Voice mail server, usually set up on a dedicated server New Mexico State University

  26. Installing MS Exchange Server 2010 Exchange Enterprise Topology New Mexico State University

  27. Installing MS Exchange Server 2010 – Part 5-1 – Pre-requisites 1. Install .NET Framework 3.5 from the features selection 2. Install all of the IIS features also 3. Set the Net.TCP Sharing Service automatic startup type from the services list 4. Using Power Shell enter: “ServerManagerCMD –i RSAT-ADDS” 5. Download and install the 2007 Office System Converter Filter Pack from: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=60C92A37-719C-4077-B5C6-CAC34F4227CC&displaylang=en New Mexico State University

  28. Installing MS Exchange Server 2010 – Part 5-1 1. Log on with your domain administrator account. From your Exchange Server 2010 installation media, run the Exchange Installation Wizard (d:\setup.exe, for example) 2. Select Step 4: Choose Exchange Language Option. Select either Install Only Languages from the DVD 3. Select Step 5: Install Microsoft Exchange 4. From the Introduction screen, click Next to continue. 5. From the License Agreement screen, select I Accept the Terms in the License Agreement and click Next to continue 6. On the Error Reporting screen, select whether you want to report installation errors to Microsoft. The default is No. Click Next to continue New Mexico State University

  29. Installing MS Exchange Server 2010 – Part 5-2 7. On the Installation Type screen, In our test environment, we are installing the HubTransport, Client Access, and Mailbox server roles (as well as the ExchangeManagement Tools), so we select Typical Exchange Server Installation. click Next to continue 8. On the Client Settings screen, if you have clients running either Outlook 2003 (orearlier) or Entourage, select Yes Otherwise, select No. Selecting Yes creates a publicfolder database during the installation to support these clients. When ready, click Next to continue 9. The Configure Client Access Server External Domain screen is a new addition to the Exchange Installation Wizard. If your client access server will be Internet facing, you can place a check in the box and enter the domain name that you will use (for example, mailservices.domain.com). If your client access server is NOT going to be Internet facing, leave this box unchecked. Click Next to continue. New Mexico State University

  30. Installing MS Exchange Server 2010 – Part 5-3 10. On the Customer Experience Improvement Program screen, elect whether you want to join the Exchange Customer Experience Improvement Program. Make your selection and click Next to continue 11. On the Readiness Checks screen, wait while the Install Wizard goes through the prerequisites for each of the selected roles. There maybe hotfixes required for the roles being installed—if so, they will be identified as errors in the Readiness Check. Take the recommended actions to resolve them. When all readiness checks show as Completed, click Install to continue 12. On the Completion screen, review the results of the installation. Ideally, you should see Successfully Installed New Mexico State University

  31. Troubleshooting and Testing – Part 7Test Email Functionality Send Mail from Alex to Mary Have Mary reply to Alex Have Mary invite Alex to a meeting and Alex Reply New Mexico State University

  32. Conclusion New Mexico State University

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