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Critical Data Management. Indiana University HR Summit April 24, 2014. INDIANA UNIVERSITY University Human Resources. www.threatgeek.com. Classifications of data. IU has four classifications of data that define the access, handling, and the proper disposal of data. Public
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Critical Data Management Indiana University HR SummitApril 24, 2014
INDIANA UNIVERSITY • University Human Resources www.threatgeek.com
Classifications of data IU has four classifications of data that define the access, handling, and the proper disposal of data. • Public • University Internal • Limited Access/Restricted • Critical • INDIANA UNIVERSITY • University Human Resources
Data Classified as Public • Open access (except CANNOT be used for commercial purposes) • Examples of HRMS data classified as Public: • Name • Job Title • Salary/Wages • Work address & phone • Dates of first and last employment • INDIANA UNIVERSITY • University Human Resources
Data Classified as University Internal • Accessible by eligible employees in order to conduct university business. • Examples of HRMS data classified as University Internal: • University ID (employee ID) • Preferred name • Compensation frequency • IU Job funding account numbers • INDIANA UNIVERSITY • University Human Resources
Data Classified as Limited Access/Restricted • Requires high level of protection and specific authorization. Selective access may be granted. • Examples of HRMS data classified as Limited Access/Restricted: • Date of birth/Age • Gender • Ethnicity • Home address/home phone • Benefit enrollment information • Payroll information (taxes, deductions, etc.)
Data Classified as Critical • Requires the very highest level of protection. Specific authorization required. • HRMS data classified as Critical: • Social Security Number • Direct deposit bank account numbers
INDIANA UNIVERSITY • University Human Resources
Inappropriate handling of Critical data can result in: • Criminal or civil penalties • 2 Indiana state laws exist related to unauthorized disclosure of SSN and insecure disposal of personal information • Identity theft or personal financial loss • Invasion of privacy
Unauthorized disclosure of Critical data • If at any time you think you may have had an unauthorized disclosure or exposed any Critical information, please immediately: • Call your Support Center or Network Operations Center • Send details to it-incident@iu.edu
Highlights from: • “Protecting Red-Hot Data” Flippy book can be found here: http://protect.iu.edu/cybersecurity/training/downloads • “Staying Safe Online” bookmark: https://protect.iu.edu/sites/default/files/StaySafeOnlineBookmark.pdf
Safeguarding data • Don’t be a phishing scam victim. Reputable organizations will never ask for personal data, account numbers, or passwords via email. • Don’t open files from strangers and ensure that files from friends are legitimate. • Use strong passphrases: include combos of lower and uppercase letters, numbers, and symbols.
Safeguarding data • NEVER share passwords or passphrases. • ALWAYS log off or lock your workstation when you step away, even for a moment. • Use VPN as often as possible when using public Wi-fi. • Access HRMS employee data only in the conduct of university business.
Safeguarding data • Respect the confidentiality and privacy of individuals whose records you may access. • Do not access or use any HRMS data for your own personal gain or profit, or the personal gain or profit of others, or to satisfy your personal curiosity. • Observe any ethical restrictions that apply to data to which you have access, and abide by applicable laws or policies with respect to access, use, or disclosure of information.
Collecting Critical or Limited Access/Restricted data • Do not collect it unless absolutely required for business need • Utilize university ID instead of SSN where possible • If you received the information from another source, DIRECT THE SOURCE not to provide it to you anymore and DISPOSE of it securely
Storing Critical or Limited Access/Restricted data • Electronic: Always store on secure departmental servers • NEVER store this information on your desktop, PDA, USB drive, or any mobile device unless you have written approval from your unit AND the information is encrypted on the device
Storing Critical or Limited Access/Restricted data • Paper: Ensure that records are kept in locked file cabinets/storage rooms that are access controlled
Sharing Critical or Limited Access/Restricted data • Do not disclose except as specifically required by your job responsibilities • Reduce risk by providing the minimal amount of information required to meet the business need. • Do not provide this data when someone requests it in person, in writing, or by phone unless you have secured approval due to it being required or allowable by law or policy.
Sharing Critical or Limited Access/Restricted data • Paper: • Hand deliver • Use reliable transport or couriers (Purchasing maintains a list)
Sharing Critical or Limited Access/Restricted data • Electronic: • Do not send via email unless absolutely required for business need • If required, add the word “Confidential” to the email subject line so the file will be encrypted if it leaves the IU network (Cisco Registered Envelope Service) • To share files, use Slashtmp: https://www.slashtmp.iu.edu
Retaining Critical or Limited Access/Restricted data • Retain only as long as is required for business or compliance needs
Disposing of Critical or Limited Access/Restricted data • Paper: • Shred (Purchasing has a list of approved document destruction vendors) • Electronic: • Delete files containing “critical” data as soon as business need is fulfilled • If disposing of hard drive, IU policy requires wiping or destroying prior to disposal or transfer outside the university
Proper use and handling of university data is EVERY employee’s responsibility!
Summary • Safeguarduniversity data like it’s your own • Collectonly what is absolutely required • Storesecurely • Share only what is required and use a secure method for sharing • Retain only as long as needed • Dispose using best practice tools and techniques