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Demographic change

Demographic change. Shrinking population. Change in the age structure. Implications. Workforce potential. Population. Policy measures. Increasing the workforce potential. Increasing the fertility rate. Combining work and family. Working time policy. Education. Immigration.

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Demographic change

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Presentation Transcript

  1. Demographic change Shrinking population Change in the age structure Implications Workforce potential Population

  2. Policy measures Increasing the workforce potential Increasing the fertility rate Combining work and family Working time policy Education Immigration

  3. Combining work and family Reducing the opportunity costs of rising children • gender neutral tax and social benefits systems • public childcare • parental leave system • more equal gender distribution of educational attainments

  4. Working time policy • extension of working life • reduction of early retirement • working time flexibility over the life cycle Education • further education • lifelong learning • active labour market policy

  5. Population development in France, Germany and UK

  6. Population aged 15-64 (millions)

  7. Percentage aged 15-64 (%)

  8. Population aged 65 or over (millions)

  9. Percentage aged 65 or over

  10. Population development in Europe

  11. Population aged 15-64 (millions)

  12. Percentage aged 15-64 (%)

  13. Population aged 65 or over (millions)

  14. Percentage aged 65 or over (%)

  15. Assumptions of the medium variant

  16. Assumptions of the medium variant

  17. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), France 2000

  18. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), France 2050

  19. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), France 2000 2050

  20. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), Germany 2000

  21. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), Germany 2050

  22. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), Germany 2050 2000

  23. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), UK 2000

  24. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), UK 2050

  25. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), UK 2000 2050

  26. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), Eastern Europe 2000 2050

  27. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), Northern Europe 2000 2050

  28. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), Southern Europe 2000 2050

  29. Population by five-year age group and sex (thousands), Western Europe 2000 2050

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