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This chapter explores the acute and chronic stress responses, the impact of stress on personality traits and stress ulcers, and the brain's stress circuit. It also examines stress responsivity over the lifespan, the role of mother-infant interactions, aging-related effects of stress, and sex differences in responses to stress. Additionally, it discusses coping mechanisms such as perception of control, social support, active versus passive coping, and allostatic load. The chapter concludes with a focus on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and its neurobiological roots, as well as treatment options like eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR).
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Clinical Neuroscienceby Kelly Lambert and Craig Howard Kinsley Chapter 12 Stress and Coping
Revisiting the Stress Response • Acute Stress Response • Chronic Stress Response • Stress and personality traits • Stress ulcers • Brain’s Stress Circuit
Stress Responsivity over the Lifespan • Role of Mother-Infant Interactions • Aging-Related Effects of Stress • Effects of Sex Differences on Responses to Stress
Coping with Stress • Perception of Control • Research on control • Coping with lack of control • Social Support • Active versus Passive Coping • Allostatic Load
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder • Tracing the Neurobiological Roots of PTSD • Treatment of PTSD • Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)