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SLGS FORUM 2013. August 8, 2013 Louisville, KY David Cholst Chapman and Cutler LLP and Andy Mathes Farr, Miller & Washington, LLC. 3397001. Investing Bond Proceeds. Arbitrage Federal Guarantee Prudence Yield. Prudent Choices . Treasuries (incl SLGS) Agencies Insured Deposits
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SLGS FORUM 2013 August 8, 2013Louisville, KY David CholstChapman and Cutler LLP and Andy MathesFarr, Miller & Washington, LLC 3397001
Investing Bond Proceeds • Arbitrage • Federal Guarantee • Prudence • Yield
Prudent Choices • Treasuries (incl SLGS) • Agencies • Insured Deposits • Collateralized Debt • Pooled Arrangements • Mutual Funds • Highly Rated Debt (GICS)
Guidelines • State Law • Indenture Requirements • Insurer Requirements • Investment Policies • Tax Restrictions
Arbitrage Rules • Rebate • Yield Restriction
Exceptions to Yield Restriction • Temporary Periods • Reasonably Required Reserve or Replacement Fund • Bona Fide Debt Service Funds
Exceptions to Rebate • Spending Exceptions • Small Issuer Exceptions
Basic Arbitrage Requirement • Fair Market Value Requirement
SLGS – Always O.K. SLGS deemed purchased for fair market value
Type Traded on Established Securities Market • T + 1 Trading for Treasuries • T + 3 Trading for Muni's • Over $100,000,000 Maturities
Bidding • 3 Bids Required • Fair Process Required • Bid Rigging once rampant
Federal Guarantee • No more than 5% of the proceeds can be: • Invested in Insured Deposits • Used to make federally guaranteed loans
Exceptions: • Temporary Period • Bfdsf • Advance Refunding Escrow • 4 R Fund
FDIC Insurance • Not Optional • $250,000 Per Insured Per Bank
Prudent Strategy(may violate tax law) • Purchase many CDs • Each from a different bank • Each with a par amount below $250,000
Collateral • Treasuries – O.K. • Federal Home Loan Bank ?
IRS Actions on Federal Guarantee • We don’t really know • Anecdotes
IRS Correspondence Exam • Included Question: • If you know of a problem tell us!
Issuer Told IRS 149(b) Violated • IRS issued no change letter
Different Issuer Submitted VCAP • No response yet • [UPDATE POSSIBLE] • No other known IRS review
If Insured Deposits Are To Be Avoided • What to use? • Treasuries • SLGS • Agencies • Be careful with Commercial Paper
Demand Deposit SLGSTime Deposit SLGS • Safe • Liquid • Rate is low but reasonable • Easy
SLGS May Be Used • Escrows (for T.E. Bonds) • Project Funds • Reserves • Debt Service Funds • Commingled Funds
SLGS May Not Be Used • Window closed • Taxable bond proceeds (unless refunds T.E. Bonds) • Amounts unrelated to Bonds (unless commingled)
Alternatives If SLGS Unavailable • Open Market Treasuries • With bidding • Without bidding • Riskier Investments • FDIC Insured Deposits (if allowed)
How long does the SLGS program remain suspended, on average? 3 Weeks? 2 Months? 5 Months?
The Good, The Bad and The Ugly What are the available options when the net yield of Treasuries will be negative (net of expenses)? Money Markets Cash Buy them anyway