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WP5 progress report on Soil Compaction pilot studies by Catalin SIMOTA National Research & Development Institute for Soil Science, Agricultural Chemistry and Environment Buharest - Romania. Location and site description. Location and site description.
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WP5 progress report on Soil Compaction pilot studiesby Catalin SIMOTANational Research & Development Institute for Soil Science, Agricultural Chemistry and EnvironmentBuharest - Romania
Distribution of grassland areas with the major forms of relief
Soil Profiles Soil Monitoring 16 x 16 km grid – WP2 PROFISOL – Romanian database for soil profilesHomogeneous soil-terrain-climate units (TEO)
Coverage with soil profiles of the mapping units resulted from the intersection between soil (1:200,000) and Homogeneous soil-terrain-climate units (1:500,000) layers PROFISOL RO-MONITORING PROFISOL & RO-MONITORING
Data availability for indicator calculation • Data sources • RO-Monitoring • PROFISOL – agrophysical soil database • Data quality • Bulk density data ISO 11272:1998 • Soil water content: Romanian standard compatible with ISO 11274:1998 pf: 1.4; 1.6; 2.0 Interpolation for pf=1.7 (5 kPa) • Sampling design and compatibility with WP2 recommendations • Monitoring : Sampling strategy : grid 20 x 20 m • PROFISOL : Soil profiles with 4 replicates for undisturbed samples
Description of compilation of the data base Existing databases (PROFISOL & Monitoring) structured according with FAO-MicroLeis are in the process of conversion to SoDa
Methodology used for calculations / estimations of parameters and indicators • Use off data from existing soil databases according with the procedures and protocols of WP4
Definition of baselines • Bulk density as predicted by soil-mechanics based models considering soil compaction based on the weight of upper soil column to the considered depth • Definition and application of thresholds • Packing Density: 1.4 / 1.75 • Air Content: 5%, 10%
Packing DensitySoil under the compaction of the weight of overlying layers
Validation of Soil structure-Packing density conversion tables
Testing the indirect method (Wösten) for calculation of soil water content at 5 kPa matric potential
Testing the indirect method (HYPRES) for calculation of soil water content at 5 kPa matric potential
Frequency distribution of soil air content (topsoil & subsoil)
CP06 Vulnerability to compaction (Precompression stress)Arable
CP06 Vulnerability to compaction (Soil stability defined as the ratio between precompression stress and soil pressure)Arable
CP06 Vulnerability to compaction (ENVASSO Factsheets)Grassland
Evaluation of the procedures and protocols • Feasibility and experience of applying the ENVASSO procedures and protocols • Conclusions and recommendations for revision of ENVASSO system