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This study experimentally explores the ABC effect, a low-mass enhancement in fusion reactions, and suggests a possible origin in the t-channel ΔΔ excitation. The study also investigates the preliminary total cross-section, angular distributions, and invariant mass of the reactions.
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Wasa-at-Cosy The ABC Effect in Double-Pionic Nuclear Fusion and a pn Resonance as its Possible Origin
ABC effect • Experimentally • low-mass enhancement in M • observed in many fusion reactions • accompanied with ΔΔ excitations • Theoretically • originates from t-channel ΔΔ excitation • expected double-hump structure in M (not supported by experimental observations)
n p What we actually did p
p What we actually did 0 d 0
WASA 4 Detector d COSY/
t - channel Total xsection pp d+0 pn d+- pn d00 (+0)=(I=1) (+-)=0.5(I=1)+2(I=0) (00)=(I=0)=0.2(I=1)
Total x-section preliminary mass d threshold
2D x-section preliminary
Δ π d π Δ Δ π p d n π Δ Qualitative description p n +
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Total xsection slices: qualitative description preliminary
Angular distributions preliminary
pn d00 and pp d+0 (p-spectator) (n-spectator) preliminary
+0 invariant mass Tp 1GeV pp 2He p0p0 preliminary pp d p+p0
First results on He • December 07 (dd 3He/+X) • Measurements Td=0.8, 0.9, 1.05, 1.117, 1.25, 1.32, 1.4 GeV
dd 4He p0p0 : Invariant Mass p0p0 1.117 GeV 1.05 GeV 0.9 GeV preliminary
Conclusion • ABC effect due to narrow s -channel resonance with • ABC resonance: • eigenstate in isoscalarpn and systems • can not originate from coherent production on deuteron • robust enough to survive in nuclear medium • More than just a state ? • Is it a genuine dibaryon? • Is it a member of dibaryonic multiplet?
1010=35282710 Multiplet Y()=2 I()=0 * * Kim Maltman, Nucl. Phys. A501 (1989) 843
Outlook • 1.0 GeV ,1.2 GeV ,1.4 GeV – done • Finalization of the data to be done • Perform Partial Wave Analysis (JPC) • Do we need polarization? • Analysis of is on the way • Analysis of to be started • Measure • Measure pn elastic scattering
* * Thank you
Total x-section mass preliminary d threshold