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This article explores the paradox of decreased business cycle risk and increased financial cycle risk, offering a resolution based on first principles. It analyzes key macro variables, growth rates, and the changing composition of equity market risk. It also discusses the reasons for greater endogenous risk and the evolution of market belief structures.
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Horace W. Brock, Ph.D. President Strategic Economic Decisions, Inc. WWW. SEDINC.com
Decreased Business Cycle Risk vs. Increased Financial Cycle Risk: A Resolution of this Paradox from First Principles
STANDARD DEVIATIONS – US GROWTH RATES Source: BEA, SED
STANDARD DEVIATIONS OF THE S&P 500 (Nominal) GROWTH RATES Source: Standard & Poor’s, BLS, SED
INCREASED ENDOGENOUS RISK IN GLOBAL EQUITY MARKETS Source: SED
Detailed Reasons for Greater Endogenous Risk(1950-2000) • Increased “pricing-model uncertainty” • Benchmarking of performance • New information on market expectations (first call) • New ability to “know” and to “react” to the news • Collapse in cost of trading
Long-Term Endogenous Risk – Bull and Bear Market Regimes –
REAL RETURNS AND NET WORTH GROWTH – The Three Most Recent Regimes – REAL D-J IND. INDEX REAL HOUSEHOLD NET WORTH REAL HOUSEHOLD REAL ESTATE ASSETS REAL BOND INDEX
EVOLUTION OF MARKET BELIEF STRUCTURES Source: SED
BEFORE AFTER