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This workshop discusses the gain calibration procedure for large prototypes used in the CMS GEM upgrade. Topics covered include count rate measurement, pulse height spectrum acquisition, output current measurement, and gain stability. Different mixtures and X-ray options are explored. The workshop also includes information on ongoing projects and future developments.
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Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III Jeremie MERLIN (University of Strasbourg*) April 20,2012 * Also at Telecom Physique Strasbourg
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Introduction Proto I • GE1/1 - Full-size Prototypes : • Proto I : • - 99x(22-45) cm2 active area • - Single mask technology • - gaps : 3/2/2/2 (mm) • - 8 read-out sectors • - 1024 channels • - Strip pitch: 0.8 – 1.6 (mm) • Proto II : • - 99x(22-45) cm2 active area • - Single mask technology • - gaps : 3/1/2/1 (mm) • - 24 read-out sectors • - 3076 channels • - Strip pitch: 0.6 – 1.2 (mm) Proto II 2/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Calibration Procedure • Count rate measurement • Pulse height spectrum acquisition • Output current measurement • Gain stability • Setup : • Different mixtures : Ar/CO2 - 70/30 • Ar/CO2/CF4 – 45/15/40 • Xray (copper target) : 8 keV – 20 kV – 5 mA • collimator 2mm 3/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Calibration Procedure GE1/1 – prototype I 4/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes 5/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Pulse Height Spectrum Acquisition Triple GEM Proto GE1/1-I (3/2/2/2) Ar/CO2 – 70/30 8 keV From Laura Franconi (2011) Bremsstrahlung effect from the Aluminum sheet (covering the chamber) 5 keV 6/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Count Rate Measurement Triple GEM Proto GE1/1-I (3/2/2/2) Ar/CO2 – 70/30 Hz Operating Region HV (V) 7/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes 8/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Gain Calibration Triple GEM Proto GE1/1-I (3/2/2/2) Ar/CO2 – 70/30 HV (V) 9/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Calibration Procedure GE1/1 – prototype II 10/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Pulse Height Spectrum Acquisition Triple GEM Proto GE1/1-II (3/1/2/1) Ar/CO2/CF4 – 45/15/40 Counts GE1/1-II 8 keV 5 keV Sectors Bremsstrahlung ADC Chanels 11/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Count Rate Measurement Triple GEM Proto GE1/1-II (3/1/2/1) Ar/CO2/CF4 – 45/15/40 GE1/1-II Rate Hz Operating Region Sectors HV (V) 12/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Gain Calibration GE1/1-II Triple GEM Proto GE1/1-II (3/1/2/1) Ar/CO2/CF4 – 45/15/40 Effective Gain Sectors HV (V) Sectors 13/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Gain Stability GE1/1-II From Laura Franconi (2011) Sectors From Laura Franconi (2011) 14/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Ongoing projects GE1/1 – prototype III From Laura Franconi (2011) • No spacers in active area • Assembly time : 2 hours • No gluing, no soldering • Re-opening possible • GEM exchange possible • No stretch degradation with time • Stretching more intense • Frames less than 10 mm Coming soon … 15/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN
Gain Calibration of Large Prototypes Thank you 16/16 CMS GEM Upgrade Workshop III April 20,2012 Jeremie MERLIN