200 likes | 406 Views
Recycling for us and by us. Educational and Motivational program In Togo (West) Africa. Objectives. Present an overview of Togo Present an apercu of current recycling and waste management programs Present some impacts of the current practices on the environment Definition of recycling.
E N D
Recycling for us and by us Educational and Motivational program In Togo (West) Africa
Objectives • Present an overview of Togo • Present an apercu of current recycling and waste management programs • Present some impacts of the current practices on the environment • Definition of recycling
Objectives • What to recycle • How to recycle • Who should recycle • When to recycle • Benefits of recycling • Motivate people to recycle
Geographical Apercu of Togo http://geography.about.com/library/cia/blctogo.htm
Geographical and socioeconomical apercu of Togo • Situation • Area • Demography • Income • Major Activity
Current Recycling and Waste Management Programs • National Programming on the Recovery and Recycling of Refrigerants • Incineration • Dumping in holes
The impacts of current waste management practices • Incineration decreases air quality • Pollution of ground water • Waste of energy • Unsanitary neighborhood • Chronic health effects
Recycling • Definition Recycling is the process of sorting and collecting used or abandoned waste materials in order: - to re-use them - to create new materials • What to recycle: -Cans -Newspapers -Plastic -Glass -Grocery bag - Electronics
Recycling • Who Should recycle • - Anyone can recycle • When to recycle • - Recycling needs to be an ongoing practice. • How to recycle • - Three stages • -sorting • - cleaning and separate • - Purchase recycled products
Examples of recycling products http://www.sandiego.gov/environmental-services/recycling/home.shtml http://www.epa.gov/waste/conserve/materials/ecycling/conference/harris/cert-present.pdf
Example of recycling Bin http://www.buschsystems.com
Benefits of recycling • Helps improve health • Reduces air and water pollution • Reduces greenhouse gas emission • Saves natural resources • Prevents habitat destruction • Helps maintain a clean habitat • Cost effective • It saves the energy • Saves spaces from disposal
Benefits of Recycling • Helps create jobs • Allows materials to be store away from landfills • Creates a community coalition • Avoid adverse health effects due to the presence of electronic materials in the soil.
Tips on community recycling • Work in group • Involve volunteers • Involve students, teachers and parents • Provide every household with bins with a recycling sign • Put recycling bins recognizable in different location in the country • Set up a date for recycling staff meeting • Encourage new ideas
Tips on community recycling • Set up a date for collection • Create a reward program to encourage • Adverse to motivate people
Conclusion • The cost of recycling versus cost of non-recycling • Health benefits • Environmental advantages
References Berlin, S. (2006). The life cycle of a personal computer and its effective recycling rate. International Journal of life cycle assessment. Vol11, Number2. EPA. (2009). Recycling. Retrieved October 20, 2009 from http://www.epa.gov/waste/conserve/rrr/recycle.htm NA. (2009). Togo. Retrieved September 19, 2009 from http://www.studentsoftheworld.info
References National Recycling Coalition. (2009). Fostering solutions through strategies partnership. Retrieved September 19, 2009 from http://www.nrc-recycle.org N/A. (2009). Recycling benefits : the many reasons why? Retrieved November 10, 2009 from http://www.recycling-revolution.com/recycling-benefits.html N/A (2009). Superior recycling containers. Retrieved from http://www.buschsystems.com
References • Russell, M. (2009). Benefits of recycling. Retrieved November 10, 2009 from http://ezinearticles.com • Scaw. (2009). Sleeping children around the world. Retrieved September 19, 2009 from http://www.scaw.org/pdf/togo_2007.pdf