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New York State Unclaimed Property Reporting. SASA Annual Meeting 2014 January 9, 2014 Presented by: Donald R. Kimber, CPA. New York State Unclaimed Property Report. Agenda Overview The Reporting Process Important Considerations Voluntary Compliance Mailing Requirements
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New York State Unclaimed Property Reporting SASA Annual Meeting 2014 January 9, 2014 Presented by: Donald R. Kimber, CPA
New York State Unclaimed Property Report Agenda • Overview • The Reporting Process • Important Considerations • Voluntary Compliance • Mailing Requirements • Complete Report • Verification and Checklist • Calendar of Events and Property Type Tables • Property Table Types • Frequently Asked Questions
Overview • The law requires organizations to review their records annually and transfer accounts that have reached specified dormancy thresholds to the Comptroller, who serves as custodian of the funds until the rightful owners claim them. • To ensure compliance, organizations should review the law.
Overview Sources of Information • The Handbook for Reporters of Unclaimed Funds • Important General Information • A review of the Reporting Process • An Explanation of the Various Types of Reports and Format Options with Samples • Industry-Specific Documents • Provides Level of Detail Necessary to Meet Reporting Requirements Unique to Individual Industries
Overview New York State Office of the Comptroller – Office of Unclaimed Funds (OUF) Contact Information Claims Processing Unit: nysouf@osc.state.ny.us Reports Processing Unit: nysrpu@osc.state.ny.us Director of Audits: nysaudit@osc.state.ny.us Holder Education and Research Unit: HolderEd@osc.state.ny.us OUF Telephone Numbers: (800) 221-9311 or (518) 270-2200
The Reporting Process • Determine which part(s) of the Abandoned Property Law applies to your organization. • It is essential to identify the section of the statute that applies to your business, because the rules for reporting vary within industries. • Review your books and records to determine which items are dormant. • Based on the statute’s provisions, determine: • The types of properties to be examined • Their associated dormancy periods
The Reporting Process • Calculate the number of items to be reported • Select a format based on the number of items • Enter data into the chosen format • Perform due diligence • Perform due diligence prior to remitting any funds to New York. • Review the mandated statutory requirements of the Article/section of the Law relative to your report. • Update the report as required • Finalize the report
Important Considerations Reporting Liability • May be obligated to report under various and multiple sections of the statute. • When the year-end cut off and reporting deadlines are different you must file separate reports. Waivers • Subject to penalties of one hundred dollars for each day the report or affidavit shall be willfully delayed or withheld • Section 1412 of the statute • Willfully filing false reports is punishable under the provisions of the penal law
Important Considerations Extensions • May request an extension of time to complete the required activity • Should describe the circumstances that prevent the activity from being completed timely • Should indicate the amount of additional time needed to properly comply • Submit at least 30 days prior to the activity due date • Contact Reports Processing Unit at nysrpu@osc.state.ny.us , the Communication Center at (800) 221-9311 or (518) 270-2200
Important Considerations Exemptions • Not able to comply with any statutory or regulatory reporting requirement • May make application to the Reports Processing Unity seeking exemption from the mandated processing • An equally efficient and effective method of reporting is available
Important Considerations Penalties • Subject to penalties of one hundred dollars for each day the report or affidavit shall be willfully delayed or withheld. • Section 1412 of the statute • Willfully filing false reports is punishable under the provisions of the penal law Interest Charges for Late Payment or Delivery of Abandoned Property • 10% per year from the date payment or delivery was due to the date you make payment Reporting Organizations Not Liable After Payment to the State • Action shall be maintained against an organization for the recovery of abandoned property paid to the State Comptroller
Important Considerations Retention of Records • Retain records relating to abandoned property for five years Due Diligence • Via the enactment of Section 1422, the statute now requires: • All holders of abandoned property perform due diligence mailings at scheduled intervals • The cost for completing the certified mailing can be offset from the individual accounts • Costs associated with the first class mailing requirement cannot be offset
Important Considerations Scenarios that Do Not Eliminate the Need to Report • Telephone or verbal contact • Internal activity such as service charges • The fact that correspondence – including statements, proxies, annual reports, and confirmations – mailed to the entitled owner is NOT returned as undeliverable. • A willful attempt to conceal the abandoned property • Reach back to January 1, 1992
Voluntary Compliance Duration of Program • In effect since 1985 • Encourage holders to come forward and report abandoned property free of interest and penalties Eligibility • Voluntary compliance applies to first-time reporting organizations • Those who have filed in the past, but recognize that they have failed to report a particular type of property
Voluntary Compliance Self-Audits and CPA Audits • Self-audits and certified public accountant (CPA) examinations are considered to be valid • Reserve the right of review • Does not apply once they contact you to schedule an opening conference. • Purpose is to give the holder an opportunity to review records and correct any issues or omissions.
Mailing Requirements • First Class and Certified Mailings • At least 90 days prior to their final report/remittance date, send a first class mailing to each owner whose name is expected to appear on that report. • At least 60 days prior to their final report/remittance date, send a certified mailing, return receipt requested, to each owner whose name is expected to appear on that report with abandoned property valued in excess of $1,000.00.
Mailing Requirements Multiple Items • If you are reporting more than one item for the same customer, one letter should address all of the items Costs • You may deduct the mailing costs for certified mail • You may not make a bulk deduction against the final remittance
Complete Report • A final report is a complete updated detailed listing of all accounts deemed abandoned • Complete the Initial and Escheated Amount fields • File the report with remittance • The final report consists of: • A completed Verification and Checklist (form AC2709) – See Appendix A • Report detail on CD, File Transfer Protocol (FTP), or paper (form AC2686) – See Appendix B • A remittance
Verification and Checklist(Form AC2709 – See Appendix A) Each report you submit must have its own Verification and Checklist including: • Organization Name • Federal Employer ID Number • Contact Name • Signature • Summary Totals • Property Types
Report Detail Considerations Aggregating • Reporters of abandoned property need not provide owner or property information for abandoned accounts valued at $20.00 or less • These items may be aggregated and described on your abandoned property report
Reporting Methods and Formats Methods • FTP Process (Secure Electronic Data Transmission) • Paper Reporting (See Appendix B - Form AC2686) Formats • NAUPA (National Association of Unclaimed Property Administrators) • NYS Electronic Reporting Program (NYCD) • HDT Layout
Calendar of Events and Property Type Tables Calendar of Events – indicates by article/section (See Appendix C) • Type of business • Report period ending/report cut-off date • Due date of final reports and remittances • Applicability and associated due dates of publication and mailing requirements
Calendar of Events and Property Type Tables Calendar of Events
Calendar of Events and Property Type Tables Property Type Tables – the property type tables are divided into the following property categories (See Appendix D): • Account Balances • Refunds • Other Amounts and Securities The Tables indicate by property type: • Property type code • Relevant article/section of the Abandoned Property Law • Description of the property • Associated dormancy period
Calendar of Events and Property Type Tables When determining dates and requirements, you should: • Review the calendar to determine the reporting schedule for your organization • Review the appropriate property type(s) on the property type tables to confirm the validity of the property type(s), as well as to determine the dormancy period for the property type(s) you are holding.
Calendar of Events andProperty Type Tables Property Types
Frequently Asked Questions What is due diligence, and when should it be done? • Due diligence is a term that describes an organization’s efforts to re-establish contact with customers whose accounts have been deemed abandoned. How long should I keep my records? • All organizations other than a broker or dealer need to retain records relating to abandoned property they are remitting to New York State for five years following December 31 of the year for which an Abandoned Property Report was filed.
Frequently Asked Questions Are all amounts reportable? • Yes, all amounts are reportable. However, holders may report certain property valued at $20 or less per owner in aggregate. Do I need to report amounts when/if the owner’s address is unknown? • Yes, if the owner’s address is unknown. Unknown owners, unknown addresses, and foreign address properties are reported to the holder’s state of incorporation.
Frequently Asked Questions What happens to property once it’s turned over to the State? • Once money or property is reported to the state as unclaimed, New York State makes a diligent effort to locate the missing owners and reunite them with their lost assets. Where is the money held? • The funds are held in the New York State General Fund forever until the rightful owners or their heirs come forward or are found.
Frequently Asked Questions Are holders required to file a “negative report”? • The NYS Abandoned Property Law does not require organizations to file negative reports. Is there are minimum amount to report? • No, all property must be reported to the office.
Contact Information Bowers & Company CPAs PLLC Donald R. Kimber, CPA 1200 AXA Tower I – 100 Madison St. Syracuse, New York 13202 Phone: 315-234-1176 drk@bcpllc.com www.bcpllc.com