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Social Class Structure in Haiti. Grand Blanc
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1. The Haitian RevolutionA case of Latin American Revolution
2. Social Class Structure in Haiti Grand Blanc—Plantation Owners (White)
20,000
Petit Blanc—White European descendants
20,000
Mullatos—Mixed white and black
25,000
Slaves—Agricultural Workers
500,000
3. First Slave Revolt August 22, 1791
First generation slaves
Attacked sugar refining equipment and “the big houses.”
10 years of conflict
4. Toussaint L’ouverture “The Opener”
Successful slave general.
Admires the French Revolution
1801—writes a Constitution for Haiti
Nearly makes himself King
Abolishes slavery
Catholicism state religion
Did NOT declare independence until 1804—second only to U.S.A. to be a free republic.