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APUSH Review: The Supreme Court and The New Deal

www.Apushreview.com. APUSH Review: The Supreme Court and The New Deal. Everything You Need To K now A bout The Supreme Court and The New Deal To Succeed In APUSH. Background Info: Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) Paid farmers NOT to grow; purpose was to reduce surpluses

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APUSH Review: The Supreme Court and The New Deal

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  1. www.Apushreview.com APUSH Review: The Supreme Court and The New Deal Everything You Need To Know About The Supreme Court and The New Deal To Succeed In APUSH

  2. Background Info: • Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) • Paid farmers NOT to grow; purpose was to reduce surpluses • Farmers were paid via a tax on processors of farm products • Butler v. US: • One of several cases dealing with the New Deal • The Supreme Court declared the processing tax unconstitutional • AAA is no more Butler v. US

  3. Background Info: • National Recovery Administration (created by National Industrial Recovery Act): • Set price and wage controls via “codes” • Codes were allowed to be created by individuals • President was given increased powers via the codes • Schechter Poultry v. US • Two brothers that owned a chicken shop in NYC were charged with violating codes and regulations • Supreme Court ruled that the NRA could not give legislative authority to codemakers • Congress could not dictate rules for the Schechter company; they only did business in NYC • This helped lead to……. Schechter Poultry v. US

  4. Background: • FDR was upset with several of his New Deal programs being declared unconstitutional • Judiciary Reorganization Bill (Court Packing Plan): • Proposed changes to the Supreme Court: • For every judge 70 ½ years old, FDR could appoint a new judge (up to six) • Possibly 15 Supreme Court justices! • How was this received? • Horribly! • Congress (both parties) and the public were vehemently opposed to the proposals • It never passed, but the Supreme Court began to rule more favorably to New Deal Programs FDR (tries to) Pack the Court

  5. Essay Topics: • Effectiveness of the New Deal • Changing the role and power of the federal government • Tips for Multiple-Choice questions: • Honestly, everything on here….. Especially the court packing plan • Good Luck! Test Tips

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