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MIGRATION. KEY TERMS:. Migration Immigration Emigration Push and pull factors. Migration = movement of people from one place to another **migration includes 2 things: immigration & emigration Immigration = coming to live permanently in a foreign country “I immigrated to Canada”
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KEY TERMS: • Migration • Immigration • Emigration • Push and pull factors
Migration = movement of people from one place to another **migration includes 2 things: immigration & emigration Immigration = comingto live permanently in a foreign country “I immigrated to Canada” Emigration = leaving one’s home country permanently “I emigrated from Sri Lanka.” Push & pull factors = factors/issues that cause people to migrate
Emigration Immigration Push factors are factors that force a person to move or l(to emigrate) Pull factors = factors that encourage a person to come to a new place (to immigrate)
ACTIVITY • In groups, discuss possible push and pull factors for immigration to Canada:
PUSH PULL • .job opportunities, higher pay • Investment opportunities • Education: more options, no discrimination, access, quality • Environment: clean, healthy • Relationships: respect, tolerance, diversity • safe • Government: stable, democracy • Lack of peace/Unsafe/violence/war • Lack of freedom: speech, religion, education, political views/right • Lack of equality: men/women • Low pay/unemployment/poverty • Political corruption, lack of justice, terrorism • Social problems: lots of homeless people, discrimination (LGBT), racism
Immigration to Canada Canada accepts 3 classes/groups of immigrants: • Independent Class: (economic Immigrants) skilled workers, business immigrants • Family Class:spouses, children, parents, grandparents, sometimes siblings • Refugees:people who fear cruel treatment or death in their home country
HistoricalImmigration Patterns • Canadian Immigration Patterns
Historical Immigration Patterns • Immigration to Canada has had periods of boom and bust. These were caused by events that occurred both in Canada and in other countries.
Historical Immigration Patterns • The percentage, by location, of the population that is made up of immigrants. YT NT
Additional Information • In Text Book: pages 86 to 99 • Google: Canada’s Population, changes/growth • Google: Canada’s Immigration, changes over the last 100 years • Google: Canada, emigration (statistics) • Google: Canada, population density