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Information Management and Joint Operations Planning. Challenges Faced By LEMA – OSOCC. Ambiguity of situation and information Different work-habits and culture Language (verbal and written) Effective information management Collection Collation Analysis Display
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Challenges Faced By LEMA – OSOCC • Ambiguity of situation and information • Different work-habits and culture • Language (verbal and written) • Effective information management • Collection • Collation • Analysis • Display • Efficient operations planning • Matching resources with needs • Who does what where • Efficient coordination meetings
Information Management Principles • Collection • Optimal use of assessment and other sources • What are we looking for • Identify best sources (timeliness, reliability) • Timeframe • Format (qualitative & quantitative) • Collation of information • By sector (USAR, health, water/sanitation, etc.) • By region (use of maps) • Analysis and corrective actions • Compare needs and resources • Identify priorities, contradictions and gaps • Display • Graphical display on maps • Charts • Reports
Information Management • Analysis leads to • Proper utilisation of resources • Identification of gaps • Amend current Plan of Action • Apply corrective actions
LEMA – OSOCC Requirements • Close proximity to each other • Exchange of liaison persons • Mutual tasks and responsibilities • Contacts (logistics, health, etc.) • Who briefs international teams • Meeting schedule • Formats for information exchange • Briefings, maps, spreadsheets, reports • Urgent notifications
Operations Planning • Determined by the situation’s scope and available resources • Tasks required (Continual process) • Situation Status: • Collection of relevant situational information • Evaluation of information • Resource Status: • Appropriate assignment of available resources • Identify gaps • Developed from synthesis of the above by USAR liaison coordinators in cooperation with LEMA representative • During the Joint Operations Planning Meeting the plan is handed out and briefed
Joint Operations Planning Meeting • Meeting schedule • Purpose • USAR Operations planning • Transition planning • Departure planning • Audience • Timeframe • Agenda • Situation update • Plan of Action • Critical issues • Graphic display (maps) • Bilateral discussions after the meeting
Information Management andJoint Operations Planning Table-top exercise
Purpose Demonstrate the proper way to manage information and perform joint operations planning
Artificialities • You do not represent your own team • Imaginary country “Emirana” • No LEMA or UNDAC representation in your meeting • Oversimplified in terms of complexity • Compressed timelines • Maybe others …
Realities • Language and cultural differences • Some group members know each other, some don’t • Uncertainty of situation • Ambiguity of information • Absence of well-functioning LEMA • Time pressure
Emirana earthquake EMIRANA Gremla ENEMANIA Mount Hillman Nuld Lake Juzby Road to Mangu City (250 km) Bestrew Candu City MANGU PROVINCE CANDU PROVINCE Shobip Revero 50 km
Situation • M6.9 earthquake has occurred in Emirana (25 km West of Capital Candu) at a depth of 10 km • Damaged cities with populations • Candu (1.5 m) • Bestrew (75,000) • Revero (35,000) • Gremla (15,000) • Shobip (8,000)
Situation (cont) • National Civil Protection has mobilised resources and is working in the affected areas • Request for international USAR assistance has been declared • First arriving teams • Sweden • Austria • Singapore • Japan • India • Russia • Switzerland
Situation (cont) • OCHA has deployed an UNDAC team • OSOCC established close to LEMA • First assessment results are available from the Government, UNDAC and international USAR advance teams • A USAR joint operations planning meeting at OSOCC is scheduled • LEMA Representative will join the meeting later (currently not present)
Your Group Task • Develop operations plan for assignment of USAR teams • Identify gaps and requirements for additional resources • Display the results of your plan on a map • Select a spokesperson to present your results in plenary
Suggestions and Rules • Select a chairperson/facilitator • Share the workload for evaluation of information in the group (not everyone reads everything) • Exchange information through dialogue in the group • Use graphical information display as soon as possible to capture the situation and to discuss alternative assignment of resources • Airport and roads are accessible • There is no security constraint • Maintain the strategic picture • Don’t fight the problem • Ask for clarification if you feel that important information is missing • Time available: 1 hour 30 minutes (including coffee)
Handouts • 2 copies per table • Map of Emirana • Situation overview • Assessment results • Overview of USAR team capacity
Your Group Task • Develop operations plan for assignment of USAR teams • Identify gaps and requirements for additional resources • Display the results of your plan on a map • Select a spokesperson to present your results in plenary