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Learn how microalgae can improve aquaculture by managing water bodies, providing food, and reducing the need for chemical fertilizers. Explore successful colonization methods and the benefits of using different types of microalgae. Follow an experiment to monitor phytoplankton changes in a shrimp tank through sample collection, cell counting, and identification using a microscope. Discover key results and insights for optimizing aquaculture practices.
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Microalgae in aquaculture Pablo Gonzalez-Alanis
Microalgae in aquaculture • Manage a body of water • Provide more food • Chemical fertilizers, organic materials (manures), suplemetary diet
Microalgae in aquaculture • Successful colonization • Light to provide energy • Inorganic nutrients • Water Temperature
Microalgae in aquaculture • Bacillariophyta • Cyanophyta • Dinophyta • Euglenophyta
Microalgae in aquaculture • Experiment objective: • Observe the changes in the phytoplankton colony in a shrimp tank
Microalgae in aquaculture • Samples collection • Cell counting • Identification
Samples collection • 3 tanks made of plastic liner (23 m2 aprox) • 50 shrimps/ m2 • Commercial pelleted feed (25 % of total shrimp biomass) daily
Samples collection • Collected weekly • Analyzed (identificated and counted)
Cell counting • Standar compound microscope with 10, 20 and 40 X magnification objectives • Haemacytometer
Identification • Key to the major groups (Divisions) of phytoplankton in northern Queensland prawn ponds (after Bellinger 1992) Stafford C. 1999.
Results • Synechocystis
Results • Coscinodiscuss
Results • Gymnodium
Results • Navicula
Results • Agmenellum