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Behaviorism

Behaviorism. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10. Diff Questions. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30. 1. Learning stimulus-response units of behavior as a result of association. Classical Conditioning. 2.

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Behaviorism

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  1. Behaviorism

  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Diff Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

  3. 1 Learning stimulus-response units of behavior as a result of association Classical Conditioning

  4. 2 Relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience Learning

  5. 3 Anything in an environment that one can respond to. Stimulus

  6. 4 Any behavior or action Response

  7. 5 Stimulus that triggers response automatically (reflex) Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS)

  8. 6 Automatic response (reflex) to Unconditioned stimulus (UCS) Unconditioned Response (UCR)

  9. 7 Neutral stimulus; that, through learning, has power to cause a response Conditioned Stimulus (CS)

  10. 8 Response to a conditioned stimulus (CS) Conditioned Response (CR)

  11. 9 Something linked in memory or imagination with a thing, person, or event Association

  12. 10 Refers to the period of time when the stimulus comes to evoke the conditioned response. Acquisition

  13. 11 Introduced idea of conditioning as a learning process. Won Nobel prize for his work. Ivan Pavlov

  14. 12 Developed idea of reinforcement and helped establish Behaviorist approach B.F. Skinner

  15. 13 Founding father of behaviorist approach. “Psychology should be purely objective.” John Watson

  16. 14 Behavior is based on the way in which an individual has learned or become conditioned. Behaviorist Approach

  17. 15 Learning behaviors as a result of associating a particular stimulus with a particular response Stimulus-Response

  18. 16 Learning is influenced by reward or unpleasant consequence. Operant Conditioning

  19. 17 Anything following a behavior that increases the chance of the behavior re-occurring Reinforcer

  20. 18 In behavioral psychology, another name for learning Conditioning

  21. 19 The reappearance of learning, thought to be extinct Spontaneous Recovery

  22. 20 Associated behavioral response to similar stimuli. Stimulus generalization

  23. 21 Learning to respond only to a stimulus that is the same as the original conditioned stimulus Stimulus Discrimination

  24. 22 Use of a reward in learning, encouraging repetition of that behavior Positive Reinforcement

  25. 23 Use of unpleasant consequence in learning process Punishment

  26. 24 Behavior therapy where someone with a phobia is directly exposed to the feared stimulus until it disappears Implosion Therapy

  27. 25 Purpose is to replace a pleasant stimulus-response association with an unpleasant association Aversion Therapy

  28. 26 any change in a human or animal's surroundings that occurs after a given behavior or response which reduces the likelihood of that behavior occurring again in the future Punishment

  29. 27 Reinforcement of different steps towards the desired behavior Shaping

  30. 28 Reward is given after a fixed number of positive responses; not just one. Fixed Ratio reinforcement schedule

  31. 29 Reward is given if a desired behavior happens w/in a particular period of time Fixed Interval Reinforcement

  32. 30 Mr. Blankenship’s Candy for correct answers would be? Positive Reinforcement

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