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Why did Jamestown Colony succeed while other colonies failed?. Building the colony. First settlers arrived in May 24, 1607 Virginia Company 105 men and boy s. The Lost Colony: Roanoke. First English colony in America Led by Sir Richard Grenville, Ralph Lane
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Why did Jamestown Colony succeed while other colonies failed?
Building the colony • First settlers arrived in May 24, 1607 • Virginia Company • 105 men and boys
The Lost Colony: Roanoke • First English colony in America • Led by Sir Richard Grenville, Ralph Lane • Colonists: ill-prepared, depended upon Indians for food, kidnap Indians for information
First Roanoke Colony • The first Roanoke colony lasted for ten months • Sir Francis Drake’s visit • End of the first colonial attempt
Second group of settlers • July 22, 1587 • Re-established relations with the neighboring Croatan Indians-> failed • Colonistsconvinced Governor White to return to England-> failed • August 18, 1590 settlement was deserted
What happened with them? • Managedto get to Croatoan Island? • Joined the Indian tribes? • Got killed by Indians?
Jamestown: The troubled beginning • Group of gentlemen who didn’t have the skills to sustain life • Arrived to late for planting crops • Bad location for living
The man that made a failure to success • Peace with Indians • Trading with the Indians • Hard times: disease, famine
Final Success • John Rolfe and the tobacco • 1614, John Rolfe began to successfully harvest tobacco • He married Pocahontas
Why was Jamestown a success? • Better relations with the Indians • Charismatic leader • No need for British supplies • Tobacco plantation