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2012 Florida Legislative Session. Possible Attacks to Higher Education . 2011 Legislative Session. Paycheck Protection - Union “gag” bill Automatic Decertification Higher Education Reform (Tenure) Changes to retirement system. Paycheck Protection Union “gag” bill 2011. Florida House
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2012 Florida Legislative Session Possible Attacks to Higher Education
2011 Legislative Session • Paycheck Protection - Union “gag” bill • Automatic Decertification • Higher Education Reform (Tenure) • Changes to retirement system
Paycheck ProtectionUnion “gag” bill2011 • Florida House • Prohibited payroll deduction for unions… • And ONLY for unions • Stopped from being heard in the Senate • Through the efforts of UFMDC, UFF, and other unions
Union Decertification Bill2011 • If a public-employees’ union had less than 50% membership, the union would be decertified • Collective Bargain Agreement would no longer be in effect • This motivated locals with low union membership to increase membership significantly
Higher Education Reform (Tenure)2011 • Florida House Committee Bill • Appeared halfway through session • Eliminated continuing contract for college faculty • Eliminated tenure for university faculty • Strong opposition from UFMDC and UFF • Community College Presidents on record NOT in favor • Bill was withdrawn within a week
Changes to Retirement System2011 • Florida House • 5% employee contribution • Elimination of DROP • Changes for new employees • Florida Senate • % contribution based on salary • Cost of Living Adjustments (COLA) eliminated • Changes for new Employees
Final Changes to Retirement System2011 • 3% employee contribution • Defined benefit plan saved • COLA accruals stopped for next 5 years • DROP saved, but interest reduced from 6.5% to 1.3% • For new employees • Eight-year average salary for calculations – instead of 5 years (lowers benefits) • Retirement age increased
Legislative Session • Union “gag” bill? • Union decertification bill? • Changes to retirement system? • Higher Education Reform (Texas Plan)? • Funding? $1.5B shortfall expected
Changes to Retirement System2012 • Will employee contribution increase to 5%? • Will the Defined benefit plan be eliminated? • Will DROP be on the table again?
Texas Plan7 Solutions • Measure teaching efficiency and effectiveness. • Publicly recognize and reward extraordinary teachers. • Split research and teaching budgets to encourage excellence in both. • Require evidence of teaching skill for tenure.
Texas Plan7 Solutions • Use “results-based” contracts with students to measure quality. • Put state funding directly in the hands of students. • Create results-based accrediting alternatives.
2. Publicly recognize and reward extraordinary teachers. • Up to 25% faculty receives bonus based on: • quality of teaching • # of students taught • “Easy to implement” • Teachers of classes ranked in top 25% receive awards (up to $10,000 per course per semester)
2. Publicly recognize and reward extraordinary teachers. • Factors that affect student ratings *These factors have been shown to bias ratings.
And what does student satisfaction have to do with LEARNING? • 2010 Study at the US Air Force Academy • First semester freshmen • Required Calculus I course • Instructors randomly assigned • Identical syllabus • Identical exams • Ratings were compared to performance in follow-on classes
And what does student satisfaction have to do with LEARNING? • Less experienced, less qualified professors had students who performed better in the Calculus I course AND rated professors more favorably • More experienced, highly qualified professors produced students who performed better in follow-on courses, EVEN after receiving lower grades in Calculus I
And what does student satisfaction have to do with LEARNING? • “…our results show that student evaluations reward professors who increase achievement in the contemporaneous course being taught, not those who increase deep learning.” • Carrell, S. E. & West, J.E. (2010). Does Professor Quality Matter? Evidence from Random Assignment of Students to Professors. Journal of Political Economy, 118(5) (pp. 409-432) http://www.econ.ucdavis.edu/faculty/scarrell/profqual2.pdf
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHvY_3rD8uk&feature=youtu.be http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHvY_3rD8uk&feature=youtu.be
“building a world class education system” • “continued improvement for K-12 and higher education institutions” • rick.scott@eog.myflorida.com • http://www.flgov.com/