150 likes | 173 Views
Instructional Design - Objectives. Why bother? 1 - To guide the design of instruction 2 - To set a framework for assessment 3 - To help the learner understand the intent. Instructional Design - Objectives. Objective Domains Cognitive - knowing/thinking Psychomotor - body movement
E N D
Instructional Design - Objectives Why bother? 1 - To guide the design of instruction 2 - To set a framework for assessment 3 - To help the learner understand the intent
Instructional Design - Objectives Objective Domains Cognitive - knowing/thinking Psychomotor - body movement Affective - attitude
Instructional Design - Objectives Cognitive parts (taxonomy) • knowledge • comprehension • application • analysis • synthesis • evaluation
Instructional Design - Objectives Cognitive parts (levels of thinking) • knowing information • understanding • putting to use • figuring it out • putting it together • deciding its value
Instructional Design - Objectives Psychomotor parts (taxonomy) • initiation • manipulation • precision • articulation
Instructional Design - Objectives Psychomotor parts (levels) • show • try • practice • describe
Instructional Design - Objectives Affective parts (taxonomy) • receiving • responding • valuing • organizing • characterizing
Instructional Design - Objectives Affective parts (levels) • giving attention • willing to react • willing to accept or reject • organizing values • acts accordingly
Instructional Design - Objectives Writing Objectives - - It’s a process! Walking versus sitting
Instructional Design - Objectives Writing Cognitive Behavior changes: What behavior will demonstrate to indicate that the student has learned!! Use action words!! “to name, to operate..”
Instructional Design - Objectives Action Words - - - - arrange, define, recall, relate, list describe, explain, tell, sort, locate apply, use, solve, prepare, sketch analyze, test, criticize, examine collect, design, write, plan, create appraise, choose, defend, rate
Instructional Design - Objectives Writing Cognitive Terminal Objective Enabling Objectives To bake bread To measure and mix ingredients To knead and shape To set temperature and bake
Instructional Design - Objectives Writing Psychomotor Clearly state expected skills with numbers and times “Ten successful free throws in 20 attempts.”
Instructional Design - Objectives Writing Affective Hardest to assess The learner says, “----…” Delayed observations.