Environmental technologies (ET) Module S14 Component D S14-D1 M anagement of ET

1. Environmental technologies (ET) Module S14 Component D S14-D1 Management of ET www.eurocrafts21.eu

2. S14 Module – Environmental Technologies (ET) • Component A- Environmental management in companies • Component B- Eco-innovation • Component C- Types of ET • Component D- Management of ET • Election of ET • Assessment methodologies • Inplementation and monitoring • Information sources 2

3. Componente D MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Election of ET

4. Election of ET • Very important choice: • ET not entailing excessive costs (economic viability BATNEEC) • An inadequate ET can affect business productivity • Effect on the overall competitiveness of the company • Difficult task • Wide range of available technologies • Requires advanced knowledge • Too much data to analyze: • Consumption • Emissions: air, water, waste • Environmental Risk • Economic costs • … • Low availability of information about ET characterization • Assessment methodologies with advantages / disadvantages

5. Example of economic analysis

6. Component D MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Assessment methodologies 6

7. ET assessment Assessment methodologies: • Life Cycle Analysis (not available data) • Multicriteria decision making techniques: • MDMT simple: single hierarchy, technical merit, symbolic logic • MDMT complex: AHP, ANP, ELECTRE, TOPSIS, PRES, opportunity, cost assessment Advantages of AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process): • Useful for economic and other factors • Validated by numerous examples published • Intuitive, based on comparisons of pairs of elements • Combines opinion of a multidisciplinary team • Quick and objective results • Input data: • ET to assess / choose • Evaluation criteria • Supporting software: Superdecisions

8. ET assessment by AHP Possible criteria: • Investment costs, maintenance costs, effects on water, on air, on public health, enterprise competitiveness, difficulty in handling, energy efficiency, resource consumption ...

9. Exercise S14-D2 ET assessment by AHP • 2 technologies will be compared using the • methodology AHP environmental, filling the • attached tables, and using the scale of AHP values. • Assessment criteria matrix : the criteria are compared in pairs • 2) Matrix of priorities will be matched according to • each criterion • 3) Final matrix: individual judgments will be • geometrically averaged and the excel sheet will • befilled out

10. Component D MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Implementation and monitoring

11. Steps in the management of ET

12. Component D MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Information Sources

13. BREF documents • Reference documents (not mandatory) • Developed by the IPPC Bureau • http://eippcb.jrc.es/reference/ • Combustion, cement and lime, ammonia, acids, fertilizers, iron and steel, organic chemistry, Pottery, Metal rail, oil and gas refineries, ... BAT Guides in Spain 18 BAT guides + 26 technical guides (www.prtr-es.es)

14. Regional BAT guides. Environmental technologies reports

15. Technological platforms • Spanish platforms: steel, construction, forestry, marine, electricity, photovoltaic, CO2, irrigation, automotive, ... • European Technology Platforms: photonic components, robotics, food, animal health, textiles, drinking water, ... • http://www.madrimasd.org/empresas/Plataformas-Tecnologicas/Europeas/default.asp Innovation centers • Center for Industrial Technological Development (CDTI) • Support for companies to boost R & D in Spain • Contact with innovation institutions • Support for presentation of European projects • Personalized advice on financing R & D • Regional Activity Center for Cleaner Production (RAC / CP) • Publications, studies, training, ... • MOED Methodology – Minimization Opportunities Environmental Diagnosis • International Environmental Tecnhnology Center (IETC-UNEP)

16. Contact