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Learn how Charge-Coupled Devices (CCDs) work to capture photons and convert them into digital images. Explore resolution, sensor size, and magnification comparisons between the Nikon D3x and the human eye. Understand the importance of filters in achieving color accuracy.
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How a CCD Works (Charge-Coupled Device) • Photons charge electrodes • Voltages from pixels is shifted off the chip • The voltage is converted to digital www.microscopy.fsu.edu/primer/digitalimaging/concepts/ccdanatomy.html
How a CCD Works CCDs only register light, color is achieved using filters www.microscopy.fsu.edu/primer/digitalimaging/concepts/ccdanatomy.html
jpeg compression photon memory card
Resolution, sensor size and magnification Nikon D3x: (CMOS) Sensor size = 35.9x24.0 mm = 861.6 mm2 6048x4032 resolution = 24 Mega pixels Human eye: (rods and cones) Sensor size = 1100 mm2 11,000x11,000 = 121 Mega Pixels Magnification: image/object ratio Nikon D3x TOC