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Media & Minorities TV Top Shows 11/13/06-11/19/06 1. Dancing With the Stars 2. Dancing With the Stars 3. NFL Football CSI Desperate Housewives Grey’s Anatomy CSI:Miami 60 minutes Deal of No Deal Criminal Minds Top TV Shows African-Americans 1. Dancing With the Stars
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TV Top Shows 11/13/06-11/19/06 1. Dancing With the Stars 2. Dancing With the Stars 3. NFL Football • CSI • Desperate Housewives • Grey’s Anatomy • CSI:Miami • 60 minutes • Deal of No Deal • Criminal Minds
Top TV ShowsAfrican-Americans 1. Dancing With the Stars 2. Dancing With the Stars • NFL Football • Day Break • CSI: Miami • 60 Minutes • Girlfriends • All of Us • Grey’s Anatomy • Shark
1. Dancing W/ Stars 2. Dancing W/ Stars 3. NFL Football • CSI • Desperate Housewives • Grey’s Anatomy • CSI:Miami • 60 minutes • Deal of No Deal • Criminal Minds 1. Dancing W/ Stars 2. Dancing W/ Stars • NFL Football • Day Break • CSI: Miami • 60 Minutes • Girlfriends • All of Us • Grey’s Anatomy • Shark
"Fall Colors" Children Now Primetime Diversity Report: 2003 – 2004
Prime Time* vs. Real World • White 74% • Af. Am. 18% • Latino 6% • Asian 1% • Other/DK 2% • White 70% • Af. Am. 12% • Latino 12% • Asian 4% • Other 2% * Opening credits characters
Conclusions • Prime time TV is a highly segregated world • 8 p.m. hour least racially diverse & most segregated • 10 p.m. hour most diverse
Class/status & Race • People of color most often cast as service workers, unskilled laborers or criminals • Whites & Asian/Pacific Islanders more often professionals • Black & Latino professionals most often law enforcement
Why does it matter? • Role-modeling • Stereotypes • Lack of compensating images
Role-Modeling • Minority children tend to watch more television than white children • Images they see can influence their attitudes & behaviors
When children see "themselves" on tv • Tells them that people like them are important • Makes them feel included • Provides role models
Stereotypes • Minorities may internalize negative media stereotypes • Children tend to accept what they view as reality • Media stereotypes may contribute to prejudice from others
Contributing factors • Parents & peers • Motivations for watching TV • Amount of exposure to members of minority groups
Compensating images • Show members of minority groups in a variety of ways – not just all good or bad • More accurately reflect the diversity within a group • e.g., some gay men are like Jack • But others are like Will • Some African-Americans are like Flavor-Flav • But others are like Dr. Burke on Grey’s Anatomy
Magazines are inherently conservative • Concern for the bottom line • Stick with old formulas • Is this a good business decision?