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Francis Bacon and the Beginnings of the Scientific Revolution

Francis Bacon and the Beginnings of the Scientific Revolution. Francis Bacon (1561-1626). Bacon was a central guiding force to the emerging modern worldview. Biography. Sir Nicholas Bacon. Biography. Anne Cook Bacon. Biography.

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Francis Bacon and the Beginnings of the Scientific Revolution

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  1. Francis Bacon and the Beginnings of the Scientific Revolution

  2. Francis Bacon (1561-1626) • Bacon was a central guiding force to the emerging modern worldview.

  3. Biography • Sir Nicholas Bacon

  4. Biography • Anne Cook Bacon

  5. Biography • Francis Bacon entered Trinity College when he was just 12 years old!

  6. Trinity College Library • Bacon felt a life of scholarship would be vain if that knowledge had no practical purpose (he was much disgusted by scholasticism).

  7. Bacon’s Literary Career • Bacon’s greatest intellectual contribution was his championing of modern science and the scientific method.

  8. Science as the Model for Philosophy • Bacon supposedly coined the phrase “knowledge is power.” • Knowledge becomes utilitarian.

  9. Science as the Model for Philosophy • Bacon promoted the inductive method of reasoning. The goal was for philosophy to no longer be based on abstract principles, but on concrete data.

  10. The Five Idols • “Idols” block the acquisition of new knowledge. • 1st idol: “Idols of the Tribe” are cultural prejudices.

  11. The Five Idols • 2nd idol: “Idols of the Cave” are personal prejudices.

  12. The Five Idols • 2nd idol: “Idols of the Cave” are personal prejudices. • 3rd idol: “Idols of the Market-Place” has to do with the tyranny of language.

  13. The Five Idols • 3rd idol: “Idols of the Market-Place” has to do with the tyranny of language. • 4th idol: “Idols of the Theater” has to do with received tradition.

  14. The Five Idols • 4th idol: “Idols of the Theater” has to do with received tradition. • 5th idol: “Idols of the Schools” is a belief in a blind rule of reasoning.

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