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The Dedza Safety Nets Pilot Project (DSNPP) Objectives and methodology. Carlos Barahona Statistical Services Centre The University of Reading. DSNPP. Pilot of direct welfare transfers (DWT) to the work-constrained rural poor Run by Concern Universal in Dedza
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The Dedza Safety Nets Pilot Project (DSNPP)Objectives and methodology Carlos Barahona Statistical Services Centre The University of Reading
DSNPP • Pilot of direct welfare transfers (DWT) to the work-constrained rural poor • Run by Concern Universal in Dedza • M&E support from Calibre Consultants and the SSC at the University of Reading • Lessons will inform the design of a scaled-up DWT programme
Objectives of the pilot The pilot aims to test and monitor: • Community management structures and transfer mechanisms • Whether the benefits reach the beneficiaries • The impact of the transfers on the well-being of beneficiaries • Logistics and cost • Consumer demand and the retail sector
The process of the Dedza Safety Nets Pilot Project
M&E tools • Impact on beneficiaries • Baseline and final impact surveys • Quarterly monitoring surveys • Process as managed by village committees • Minutes of committee meetings • Records of receipt of transfers by beneficiaries • Expenditure pattern • Receipts from vouchers • Surveys • Logistics and costs • CU officers’ records • CU accounts
The transfers Three types, all of equal value = MK 550/month • Cash • Vouchers • In-kind • A pack of goods in September 2001 that comprised: 2 blankets, 6 plates, 1 metal cooking pot, 1 pail, 10 tablets of washing soap and 10 tablets of bathing soap. • Oct - Dec 2001: 20 kg of maize flour • Jan - May 2002: 15 kg of maize flour
The village committees • Three types: • Democratically elected • Village head • Beneficiary/carer
Monitoring intensity • Two intensities: • Closely monitored • Hands-off
Closely monitored Closely monitored Closely monitored Village Head Village Head Village Head Hands-off Hands-off Hands-off Closely monitored Closely monitored Closely monitored Democratic Democratic Democratic In-kind Cash Vouchers Hands-off Hands-off Hands-off Closely monitored Closely monitored Closely monitored Beneficiaries Beneficiaries Beneficiaries Hands-off Hands-off Hands-off The resulting interventions 18 different interventions 3 villages with each type 54 villages
Sampling and design • 386 villages in Linthipe and Kabwazi • 54 villages selected at random for the study • This design allows us to assess: • Differences between different types of transfer, types of committee, levels of monitoring • Any interactions between factors