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Korea and the World (5) 2010 Major Global Issues

Korea and the World (5) 2010 Major Global Issues. 20 10. 3. 30 김 병 구 bkkim9@gmail.com. This Week in Brief. 안중근 의사 순국 100 주년 , 한중일 공동 탐사 Google 중국 온라인 검색시장에서 철수 탈북 청소년 대안학교 최초 교과부 인가 삼성전자 이건희 회장 복귀 “ 지금이 진짜 위기 ” Toyota 사태 , SMART phone 경쟁 등. 2010 Global Issues.

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Korea and the World (5) 2010 Major Global Issues

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  1. Korea and the World (5)2010 Major Global Issues 2010. 3. 30 김병구 bkkim9@gmail.com

  2. This Week in Brief • 안중근 의사 순국 100주년, 한중일 공동 탐사 • Google 중국 온라인 검색시장에서 철수 • 탈북 청소년 대안학교 최초 교과부 인가 • 삼성전자 이건희 회장 복귀 • “지금이 진짜 위기” • Toyota 사태, SMART phone 경쟁 등

  3. 2010 Global Issues • Global financial crisis • WMD disarmaments • Energy/food crisis • Climate change & global warming

  4. 1. Global Financial Crisis • Origin • 2008.9. US subprime mortgage bubbles • Background on global propagation • Too loose free market economy • World financial markets interconnectivity • Global economic status • Biggestrecession since 1929 Depression • 2003-2007: “go-go” years • 2009 and beyond: “go-slow” years “

  5. Road to Recovery • From G8 to G20 economies (2009.9.24-25 Pittsburgh summit) • IMF/gov’ts increase financial controls • Int’l currency from“USD” to others • Gov’t relief financing, emergency budget • Restructuring businesses/banks • Unemployment, “job sharing”, “work sharing” • ROK, first recovery as in IMF crisis 1998

  6. Difficult Recovery Areas • EU zone : PIIGS • POR, IRE, ITA, GRE, SPA • GRE asking IMF relief • USA • Lagging employment • Record budget deficit • Natural disaster countries • CHI, HAI, TUR

  7. Global Economic Power ShiftFrom G8 toG20 AmericaEuropeAsiaAfrica USA UK JPN SAU CAN FRA CPR SAF MEX GER ROK ARG ITA AUL BRA RUS INA TUR IND EU

  8. Korean Recovery • 2010 G20 Summit in Seoul • Lessons learned from Korean experience • G20 Pittsburgh Summit (Sep. 24, 2009) • Beginning of the end of US hegemony

  9. 2. Disarmament of WMD • Bio/chemical weapons of mass destruction • BWC, CWC in full force • Nuclear weapons - NPT(Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty) r - P5 NWS disarmament, non-transfer • NNWS peaceful use only • 2010 NPT Review Conference • Iran/DPRK nuclear proliferation concerns

  10. Road to Full Nuclear Disarmaments • 2009 US/RUS additional cutbacks • Warhead dismantlement records • RUS: from 40,000to16,000 • USA: from 20,000 to10,000 • Each reduction to 1,600 warheads agreed • SAF voluntary elimination (1989) • IRQ forced dismantlement (1992) • LIB voluntary reprogramming(2004)

  11. Nuclear Weapon-free World • US/RUS nuclear arms reduction • New START signed (Prague, 2010.4.8) • Security Summit (Washington, 2010.4.15) • NW-free Europe • NPT Review Conference (2010 5.)

  12. 3. Energy/food Crises • Insecurity of oil/gas from ME and RUS • World market oil price - unstable • Long term economic devel. planning diff. • Rice/wheat market price escalation • Biggest impact on LDCs • Frequent draughts, floods

  13. 4. UN’s Top Priorities • Global warming • UN Climate Change Conference(2009.12 Copenhagen) • Kyoto Protocol implementation plans(2012) • Greenhouse gas emission controls(Carbon tax, etc) • Millennium Development Goals • Absolute poverty eradication • Basic human rights protection

  14. 안중근 의사 “동양평화론” • 1910 여순 감옥 처형 전 저술 • 여순 항을 국제 공동관리 자유항으로 • 한중일 3국+ 동양평화회의 제안 • 공동 은행, 단일 화폐 제안 • 한중일 황제와 로마 교황 중재 요청 • 독립전쟁 중 정당방위로 인정 (단순 살인범에서 복권, 김수환 추기경 1993)

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