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Race to the Top Technology and Innovation in Assessments Boston, MA. Tony Alpert Oregon Department of Education. Online Adaptive. Student Engagement : Provide tests that are more consistent with students’ abilities rather than too easy or too hard
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Race to the Top Technology and Innovation in AssessmentsBoston, MA Tony Alpert Oregon Department of Education
Online Adaptive • Student Engagement: Provide tests that are more consistent with students’ abilities rather than too easy or too hard • Content Coverage: Can cover the same grade level content but with different difficulty based on student ability • Precision of Results: Provide more precise estimates of student ability for lowest and highest performing students including SWD and ELL • Reporting of Results: Provide immediate feedback to students and teachers
Secure Connection to Online test that restricts access to only allowable resources (e.g. Secure Browser) • Robust Systems: OS independent and OS resilient (platform and version) • Efficient: Small Footprint with minimum of overhead • Flexible: Function on a variety of network conditions (e.g. server, clients, thin clients, etc) • User-Friendly: Minimum of IT staff support • Pragmatic: Work on the oldest computers with the least amount of memory used among the districts with the least amount of resources
Project Management • Project Manager • System Life Cycle Development Process • Planning: Specific Tasks with Roles and Responsibilities • Weekly project summaries with Risks and Mitigation Strategies • Requirements Documents • Mock-ups
Project Management (cont) • Application test plans documents • Documentation of unit and systems tests • User acceptance testing in development and pre-production environments • Change management with Specific planned enhancement cycles
Universal Design • Computer Interfaces: Netbooks, notebooks, desktops, Handhelds and tablets. Goal should be 1:1 computer to student ratio • Input: Speech-to-Text, Stylus, Mouse, Mouse-Pad, Keyboard, Touch Screen • Output: Text-to-Braille, Text-to-Speech, Text-to-ASL; • Dynamic presentation and/or item selection based on students’ disabilities
IT Support • IT Diagnostic tools to pinpoint desktop vs server vs network vs ISP problems. Added value if it can provide pragmatic solutions in plain language. • Bandwidth as a Resource: • Traffic shapers • Cell phone Wi-Fi Routers • Reports of Bandwidth Capacity with Longitudinal Comparisons • Professional development for LEA IT staff
Planning and Administration Support • Provide tools to plan and to help ensure the right students take the right test at the right time with the right accommodations • Length of testing window needs to consider test security, volume of kids, anticipated test duration, # of computers and bandwidth availability • Teacher, parent and student portals with robust multi-tiered security • Real-time individual and aggregate results
Computer Based Testing • Online Field Testing without spiraling • Can deliver multiple opportunities • No shipping and sorting • Distinguish cost from expenditures Oregon spends more on its Online assessment, but adds more value than paper. Estimated cost for paper is about $15 per test as compared to Online assessment which is about $4 per test
Online Test Development • Distributed Item Writing • Online Collaborative Content Review • Online Collaborative Bias Review • Online Alignment Review • Online Test Development System
Online Writing/Constructed Response • Artificial, Human and hybrid options • Combine Paper and Online • Random Allocation of validity and qualification papers • Random back reads • Real time statistics regarding reliability
Support Capacity • Provide incentives for LEAs to manage resources well • Provide incentives for Assessment Design to be more efficient • Bandwidth needs are not as great as one might believe • Good planning and flexible windows can compensate for capacity
Professional Development • Assessment Literacy • Training and Certification on the use of the System • IT Literacy • Multi-tiered help desk support (e.g. Regional Help Desks for Tier 1 and local issues. Central help desk for more complex or application issues)
Formative, Interim and Summative • Training serves initial purpose of interim assessments. Best item writers “graduate” into summative assessment • Allows interim assessments to potentially benefit from information derived from the summative assessments • Allows instruction to be delivered consistent with students real-world application and the manner in which students will be assessed