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1. Welcome 中考词汇专项复习 相公中学 胡俊云

2. 从句子中找出下列词性: 名词(n.): 动词(v.): 形容词(adj.): 副词(adv.): man, meat is, like, eat, walk fat, short slowly The man is fat and short. He likes to eat meat . And he walks slowly.

3. took • 按要求写出下列词的相应形式: • take(过去式) _____________ • knife(复数)______________ • friend(形容词)____________ • happy(副词)____________ • foot(复数)_____________ • run(现在分词)_____________ knives friendly happily feet running

4. 名词考点： 可数名词和不可数名词 以及可数名词的单、复数形式 解题思路： 1. 判断是可数名词还是不可数名词 2. 不可数名词只有单数形式 3. 可数名词要注意单、复数形式变化 4. 集体名词和复数名词 5. 注意大小写

5. 例题分析: 不可数名词只有单数形式 homework 1. We usually do our ____________ (作业) in the evening. 2. There is lots of w___________ in the bottle. ater 可数名词要注意单、复数形式 rivers 1. That is one of the longest__________ (河流) in the world. 2. China is a great c________ with a long history. ountry 注意大小写 Internet You can find much information on the ________ (因特网).

6. 形容词和副词考点： 1. 原级、比较级、最高级三种形式之间的转化 2. 形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化 解题思路： 1. 判断是形容词还是副词 2. 判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级 以上判断的依据是找准关键词

7. 形容词or副词 ; 原级、比较级、最高级 1. Your plan sounds ______________ (有趣的). 2. When he heard this, he became even_______ (生气). 3. He runs as _______(快) as Jim. 4. Hainan is the second _______ (large) island in China. 5. He does ___________ (差的) in math in our class. 6.This is _______ than that . interesting angrier fast largest worst bigger

8. 09年中考词汇考查 六、词形转换 potatoes • 71． There are many fresh (potato) in the supermarket. • 72. Their apartment is on the (seven) floor of the building. • 73. The university student came back to his hometown and because a new (village). • 74. (lucky), Fred was not hurt in the car accident. • 75. Miss Zhou is very popular in our school. She is a (success) teacher. seventh villager Luckily successful

9. (B)在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，(B)在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺， 每空格限填一词，首字母已给出 Millions of people in this world can't afford to buy. a hamburger, so they are h 7 every day. January is America's National Soup Month, a month for us to think about doing s 8 for the poor. In the soup kitchen, people who don't have any money can come to eat a hot meal for free (: 免费). During the 1930s, lots of people didn't have a 9 to go and anything to eat, b 10 they had lost their jobs. In o 11 to feed everyone, soup kitchens served three free meals a day. Soup is easy to cook and you can feed more people just by adding water. And it's also easy to serve and easy to clean up! They have also used bread to feed poor families during the worst of times (时期). These days, church and other groups run the soup kitchens. Volunteers pick up food, make meals and serve it to people waiting in line. But soup kitchens aren't just about soup and meals. They also o 12 food for the spirit (心灵)— there people can talk and enjoy the company of other people. 7. h___________ 8. s___________ 9. a___________ 10. b___________ 11. o___________ 12. o___________ ungry omething nywhere ecause rder ffer

10. Game:Make sentences using the words.(a,an,the) • I, you,she, your, Mary, • football, guitar, homework, music • new, beautiful, • well, very, carefully • have, can, play, be, do, listen to yesterday, often, tomorrow, already…….

11. 1. 时态和语态 2. 主谓搭配一致 3. 非谓语动词 4. 情态动词 动词考点: • 解题思路： • 判断时态和语态 • 根据句子的时间状语和语境来判断时态 • 2. 单词的形式变化 • 以上判断的依据是找准关键词

12. Review of Tenses 英语时态复习初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种，即一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时。一、一般现在时(Present Simple)概念：表示习惯性，经常性的动作；表示现在的状态与特征；表示普遍真理 结构：do does标志语：often，always，usually，sometimes，every day ( week，month, year...)二、一般过去时(Past Simple)概念：表示过去的情况或过去习惯性动作 结构：did标志语： yesterday，the day before yesterday，ago，last..., in 1998 三、一般将来时(Future Simple) 概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态. 结构：will do, shall do, be going to do标志语： tomorrow，the day after tomorrow，next...，in + 时间段，in 2010四、现在进行时(Present Progressive)概念:表示正在发生的动作 结构：be (is, am, are) + doing标志语： now，置于句首的 Look，Listen五、过去进行时 (Past Progressive)概念：表示过去正在进行的动作 结构：be (was, were) + doing标志语：at this time，at＋时间点+过去时间（at 9:00 o‘clock last night），when，while.六、过去将来时(Past Future Simple)概念:表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作 结构： would do标志语：常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中七、现在完成时(Present Perfect) 结构：has + done, have + done概念与标志语：1）表示过去发生的动作影响到现在，与already, yet, ever, never, just, before连用。2）表示过去发生的动作持续到现在，常与for+时间段, since+过去时间，提问用How long.八、过去完成时(Past Perfect)概念：过去某时之前已发生的动作 结构：had done标志语：1）以by，before+过去时间 2）主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中。

13. Exercise get got will get is knocking have been surf does was reading have heard went would put Did happen was doing doesn’t rain will go Do play won’t call has worked walked had started

14. 八、短文填空(09年中考题） • A)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 • Mr. Jones liked to be comfortable, so every time he took a train, he used to put a bag on the seat next to him and pretend that it belonged to a friend who had gone 1 (buy) something at the station. • One day, Mr. Jones did this when the train 2 (be) very crowded. When nearly all the seats • (take), an old man got on the train. Looking at the bag, he asked,” Is this seat taken?” • “Yes,” said Mr. Jones, ”It belongs to my friend who has gone to buy some cigarettes. He 4 (come) back soon.” Pretending to worry about his friend, he 5 (look) out of the window. • “All right.” said the old man, “It’ll just sit here until your friend 6 (return), if you don’t mind.” Mr. Jones couldn’t say anything. Just then the train began 7 (move) out of the station. • “Well,” said the old man, ”What a pity(遗憾)！Your friend 8 (miss) the train already, but his bag is still here.” Before Mr. Jones could say anything, the old man took the bag and threw it out of the window. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. to buy was were taken will come\is coming to move\moving looked returns has missed

15. 小结(Summary): 做词汇填空题的时候要注意以下几个方面: 1. 通读全句判断所填词的词性 2. 判断所填词的形式是否准确 3. 判断是否是固定搭配 4.判断是否需要大小写

16. suggestions (温馨提示) 在这几个月的复习时间里, 同学们在做词汇题时难免会出现一些错误,我建议同学们能做到以下一点:准备一本笔记本,把自己平时做错的题修改好抄在本子上, 以便考前复习。同时,还要注意这些单词的音、形、义以及它们的派生词。

17. Writing:根据图片和提示词写一篇50词左右的短文Writing:根据图片和提示词写一篇50词左右的短文 • This is a\an man. He is . He likes . And he can . Last week…… Today,……Next week,…. tall, Japanese, travel, swim well, Hainan, buy some gifts, relax at home, leave for Paris

18. Thank you! Bye-bye