Generalities of NAMAs (and specificities about the buildings and residential sector)

1. Generalities of NAMAs (and specificities about the buildings and residential sector) Claudio Forner NAMA and registry

2. Outline • Introduction • NAMAs in the building sector • The new MRV framework

3. What are NAMAs • Negotiations under the UNFCCC • Kyoto Protocol second commitment Period • Bali Action Plan

4. Origins That something….

5. Decision 1/CP.16 Developing country Parties will take NAMAs in the context of sustainable development, supported and enabled by technology, financing and capacity-building, aimed at achieving a deviation in emissions relative to ‘business as usual’ emissions in 2020

6. An Evolving UNFCCC 2 degree goal Developed: KP QELROS Other convention’s commitments Developed: KP QELROS Pre 2020 targets Other convention’s commitments $ New market arrangements Developing: CDM “CERs” Other mitigation actions Developing: NAMAs (pre-2020, other) LEDS CDM “CERs” Other mitigation actions

7. Overview of NAMAs • Two avenues for work on NAMAs: • “Political process” (ref: decision 1/CP.16, para. 50: • Political actions • Intensity targets, BAU objectives, programmes • Compiled in FCCC/SBI/2013/INF.12 • Registry (individual NAMAs) • Implementation actions • Individual NAMAs looking for support • Other NAMAs

8. Overview of FCCC/SBI/2013/INF.12/Rev.1 • 57 Parties and the African Group have submitted NAMAs, corresponding to approximately 37.5% of developing countries: • Africa: 25 • Asia: 13 (not including SIDS) • Latin America: 7 (not including SIDS) • Eastern Europe: 3 • SIDS: 7 • Other: 2

9. Mitigation actions: e.g. deviation from BAU Policy in sector Y Programme in sector X Markets (e.g. issuances sold) intervention 1 Intervention 2 Project1 …

10. Overview of registry content in 2013: Characterization of NAMA entries by type • The majority of NAMA entries are seeking support and the majority of these are seeking support for implementation

11. Overview of registry content in 2013: Characterization of NAMA entries by type • Types of support needed is different by region

12. Overview of registry content in 2013: Characterization of NAMAs by sector • The energy supply sector is the sector relevant to most NAMA entries

13. Overview of registry content in 2013: Characterization of NAMAs by technology • Energy efficiency is the technology relevant to most NAMA entries

14. NAMAs in the buildings and residential sector • A total of seven NAMAs specific to the residential/buildings sector • Mostly broader programmes • Mostly apply to heating and lighting • Mixture or renewable energy and energy efficiency measures • Mostly in “idea” status

15. Specific measures • Programmes for solar water heaters s • Improvements/expansion of heating systems for districts • Energy metering • Refurbishing of old public buildings (replacement of doors, windows and insulation) • Overall strategies for efficient lighting: • Codes and standards • Financial incentive schemes • Public awareness campaings

16. Best practice: Mexican Housing NAMA • Aimed at establishing a programme for sustainable housing to meet current demand • Designed by CONAVI and SEMARNAT with support from GIZ • To be funded by, among others the NAMA facility • Aims: • Extend penetration of efficiency standards to new housing • Upgrade existing efficiency standards • Green mortgage schemes that provide incentives for: • Energy efficient appliances (refrigerators and AC) • Photovoltaic instalation

17. Scheme

18. Benefit chain

19. Characteristics of bankable NAMAs • Robust MRV • Embedded in national systems (and linked to national objectives) • Established indicators (mitigation and SD) • Transparent and robust methods and methodologies • “Bankability” : • National ownership • Climate benefits • Sustainable development benefits • Transformational impact • Financial sustainability

20. MRV M International MRV Domestic MRV REDD+ MRV • National communications • Biennial update reports • International consultation and analysis • General guidelines to describe the domestic MRV of domestically supported NAMAs • Voluntary use • Modalities for MRV of REDD+ activities • Voluntary - obtain and receive payments for results-based actions R V

21. Mitigation actions within the BUR (decision 2/CP.17, annex III) • Name and description of mitigation action, including information on the nature of the action, coverage, quantitative goals and process indicators • Methodologies and assumptions • Objectives of the action and steps taken or envisaged to achieve that action • Progress of implementation of the actions and results achieved (estimated outcomes and emissions reductions) • International market mechanisms • Domestic MRV

22. International consultation and analysis workflow International consultation and analysis Submission of BURs Technical analysis Facilitative exchange of views Composition of TTE A workshop under SBI - a one- to three-hour session for each Party or group of Parties Technical analysis of BURs by TTE Final SR noted by SBI and posted on UNFCCC.int A brief presentation by the Party or Parties concerned on their biennial update report, followed by oral questions and answers among Parties Draft summary report (SR) Record of the facilitative sharing of views Review and comment on draft SR by the Party concerned Final SR by TTE & the Party concerned OUTPUTS OF INTERNATIONAL CONSULTATION AND ANALYSIS

23. Thank you