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. . 47 member states, Strasbourg, France. Guiding principles: human rights, democracy and rule of law; social inclusion
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3. Council of Europe Policy Texts 2 Conventions
22 Recommendations / Resolutions since 1968
Committee of Ministers to member States
Parliamentary Assembly (PACE)
Doc. DGIV/EDU/LANG (2008)4 > online
Council of Europe Conference of European Ministers responsible for migration affairs (Kyiv, 2008)
4. ECRI European Commission against Racism and Intolerance - www.coe.int/ecri Annual Report, 2008:
“Successful integration is a two-way process, a process of mutual recognition, which bears no relation to assimilation”
5. Language Policy Division Tools Concept Paper: The role of languages in policies for the integration of adult migrants
Thematic Studies:
The CEFR and the development of policies for the integration of adult migrants
Quality assurance in the provision of language education and training for adult migrants – guidelines and options
Language tests for social cohesion and citizenship- an outline for policy makers
Language learning, teaching and assessment and the integration of adult migrants. The importance of needs analysis
Tailoring language provision and requirements to the needs and capacities of adult migrants
Case Studies (Intergovernmental Seminar 2008)
Texts available online: www.coe.int/lang - Section Minorities and migrants
6. Language Policy Project Principles
respect for migrants’ human rights + dignity
rights + responsibilities
migrants: heterogeneous group
- diversified needs and capacities
? No single uniform approach
7. CEFR Common reference levels >> illustrative « can do » descriptors of global and detailed outcomes
8. Some Language Test Issues IF testing, what kinds of tests for what purposes?
How a ‘level’ relates to the actual language needs underlying active, responsible democratic citizenship in society
Do they assess what they are supposed to assess?
What are the purposes of assessment where this exists, and what modes of assessment might be most appropriate for different purposes
How to accomodate the heterogeneity of migrants?
How to gauge the impact of decisions on language requirements and assessment on migrants and on society generally?
Other approaches – European Language Portfolio (ELP)
9. Surveys in member states on language requirements for migrants (2008 + 2010) Language tuition
- obligatory/voluntary and duration
- free/subsidised/paying
Tests linked to
- entry, permanent residence or naturalisation
Language attainment target
10. General trends of 2009 survey Increasing interest for an evaluation of programmes
Differences between 2007 and 2009 survey are limited
Still a large variation between countries in terms of (e.g.):
Regulations and conditions
Cost and sanctions
Proficiency level required
Sanctions
language conditions: present in slightly more countries
required level of proficiency: increased in a few cases
language conditions prior to entry: increasingly applied (interest to follow this route growing in other countries)
No offer of language courses: still the case in some countries (candidates have to go on the private market)
Further feedback on results: Strasbourg Conference (june 2010)
11. Language Policy Division Initiatives Nov. 2009 > Jan. 2010: follow-up survey to take stock of developments in Council of Europe member states since 2007-2008
24-25 June 2010 – Strasbourg: Intergovernmental conference on the linguistic integration of adult migrants: Ways of evaluating policy and practice
12. Websites Council of Europe: www.coe.int
Language Policy Division: www.coe.int/lang
Conference June 2010: Section Events
Documentation & context: Section Minorities and Migrants)
Migration Division / CDMG: www.coe.int/migration
ECRI: www.coe.int/ecri
White Paper: www.coe.int/dialogue
Contact: philia.thalgott@coe.int