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THE INTRIGUING BEHAVIOUR OVER TIME OF PD'S FROM DEFECTS IN MV CABLES AND ACCESSORIES LESSONS LEARNED WITH SCG, an on-line monitoring system. E. Fred Steennis on behalf of. E.Fred Steennis – Netherlands – Session 1 – Paper 0875. Content. how to measure PD’s on-line in MV cables some results
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THE INTRIGUING BEHAVIOUR OVER TIME OF PD'S FROM DEFECTS IN MV CABLES AND ACCESSORIES LESSONS LEARNED WITH SCG, an on-line monitoring system E. Fred Steennis on behalf of E.Fred Steennis – Netherlands – Session 1 – Paper 0875
Content • how to measure PD’s on-line in MV cables • some results • lessons learned – the intruiging behaviour of PD’s • conclusions
Content • how to measure PD’s on-line in MV cables • some results • lessons learned – the intruiging behaviour of PD’s • conclusions
up to 8 km CU SIU How to measure PD’s on-line • applied method = SCG • SCG means: Smart Cable Guard
How to measure PD’s on-line • with SCG • diagnose cables (≤ 8 km) • data via internet to KEMA server, 1 h updates • customers have accessto their PD plots • KEMA experts recom-mend on action if needed
Content • how to measure PD’s on-line in MV cables • some results • lessons learned – the intruiging behaviour of PD’s • conclusions
Some results 4 days PILC of 666 m with water at 396 m
Some results 3 weeks XLPE cable of 4.3 km with joint at 1678 m
Some results > 4 weeks XLPE cable of 7 km with various weak spots
Some results top view 3 months PILC of 2.2 km with liquid filled joint at 1794 m
Content • how to measure PD’s on-line in MV cables • some results • lessons learned – the intruiging behaviour of PD’s • conclusions
Lessons learned – PD’s are intruiging How effective is SCG? 4 years SCG 158 km cable monitored 41 defects found in 7 cases (17 %) : no PD at all in 34 cases (83 %) : clear PD activity and time to act SCG is effective in warning for upcoming failures
Lessons learned – PD’s are intruiging SCG . . . . how much time for repair?
Lessons learned – PD’s are intruiging SCG . . . . how much time for repair? water in PILC joints with hot conductor screen interruption in XLPE liquid filled joints in PILC
Lessons learned – PD’s are intruiging SCG . . . . how much time for repair? water in PILC: days*) joints with hot conductor screen interruption in XLPE liquid filled joints in PILC *) between start of heavy PD activity and failure
Lessons learned – PD’s are intruiging SCG . . . . how much time for repair? water in PILC: days*) joints with hot conductor: days*) screen interruption in XLPE liquid filled joints in PILC *) between start of heavy PD activity and failure
Lessons learned – PD’s are intruiging SCG . . . . how much time for repair? water in PILC: days*) joints with hot conductor: days*) screen interruption in XLPE: weeks*) liquid filled joints in PILC *) between start of heavy PD activity and failure
Lessons learned – PD’s are intruiging SCG . . . . how much time for repair? water in PILC: days*) joints with hot conductor: days*) screen interruption in XLPE: weeks*) liquid filled joints in PILC: months - years *) *) between start of heavy PD activity and failure
Content • how to measure PD’s on-line in MV cables • some results • lessons learned – the intruiging behaviour of PD’s • conclusions
Conclusions SCG can diagnose PILC, XLPE or mix up to 8 km, with 1 % length accuracy exp. so far: 4 years; 158 km monitored effective to see defects on time: 83 % ! PD’s from many types of defects only visible for a few days before the failure, in others cases there is (much) more time SCG most effective if monitoring over longer time