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6.7 Areas of Triangles and Quadrilaterals

6.7 Areas of Triangles and Quadrilaterals. Warmup. 1. 2. 3. Area Postulates. Area of a Square Postulate The area of a square is the square of the length of its sides, or A = s 2 . Area Congruence Postulate If two polygons are congruent, then they have the same area.

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6.7 Areas of Triangles and Quadrilaterals

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  1. 6.7 Areas of Triangles and Quadrilaterals

  2. Warmup 1. 2. 3.

  3. Area Postulates • Area of a Square Postulate • The area of a square is the square of the length of its sides, or A = s2. • Area Congruence Postulate • If two polygons are congruent, then they have the same area. • Area Addition Postulate • The area of a region is the sum of the areas of its non-overlapping parts.

  4. Area • Rectangle: A = bh • Parallelogram: A = bh • Triangle: A = ½ bh • Trapezoid: A = ½ h(b1+b2) • Kite: A = ½ d1 d2 • Rhombus: A = ½ d1 d2

  5. Find the area of ∆ ABC. C 7 4 6 L B A 5

  6. Find the area of a trapezoid with vertices at A(0,0), B(2,4), C(6,4), and D(9,0).

  7. Find the area of the figures. 4 L L L L 4 4 2 L L L L 4 5 8 12

  8. Find the area of ABCD. B C ABCD is a parallelogram Area = bh = (16)(9) = 144 9 E 16 A D 12

  9. Find the area of a trapezoid. • Find the area of a trapezoid WXYZ with W(8,1), X(1,1), Y(2,5), and Z(5,5).

  10. Find the area of rhombus. • Find the area of rhombus ABCD. B Area of Rhombus A = ½ d1 d2 = ½ (40)(30) = ½ (1200) = 600 15 20 20 A C 15 25 D

  11. The area of the kite is160. • Find the length of BD. A 10 D B C

  12. Ch 6 Review Day 4 Part 2

  13. Review 1 • A polygon with 7 sides is called a ____. A) nonagon B) dodecagon C) heptagon D) hexagon E) decagon

  14. Review 2 • Find m<A A) 65° B) 135° C) 100° D) 90° E) 105° B A 165° C 30° 65° D

  15. Review 3 • Opposite angles of a parallelogram must be _______. A) complementary B) supplementary C) congruent D) A and C E) B and C

  16. Review 4 • If a quadrilateral has four equal sides, then it must be a _______. A) rectangle B) square C) rhombus D) A and B E) B and C

  17. Review 5 • The perimeter of a square MNOP is 72 inches, and NO = 2x + 6. What is the value of x? A) 15 B) 12 C) 6 D) 9 E) 18

  18. Review 6 • ABCD is a trapezoid. Find the length of midsegment EF. A) 5 B) 11 C) 16 D) 8 E) 22 13 A E 11 B 5 D F C 9

  19. Review 7 • The quadrilateral below is most specifically a __________. A) rhombus B) rectangle C) kite D) parallelogram E) trapezoid

  20. Review 8 • Find the base length of a triangle with an area of 52 cm2 and a height of 13cm. A) 8 cm B) 16 cm C) 4 cm D) 2 cm E) 26 cm

  21. Review 9 • A right triangle has legs of 24 units and 18 units. The length of the hypotenuse is ____. A) 15 units B) 30 units C) 45 units D) 15.9 units E) 32 units

  22. Review 10 • Sketch a concave pentagon. • Sketch a convex pentagon.

  23. Review 11 • What type of quadrilateral is ABCD? Explain your reasoning. D 120° A 60° C 120° Isosceles Trapezoid Isosceles : AD = BC Trapezoid : AB ll CD 60° B

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