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FAA 29th ANNUAL AIRPORT CONFERENCE. Items To Be Covered. Presenter’s Background Structured Design Unstructured Design Design Activities Special Concerns Lessons Learned Benefits Project Support Examples Conclusion. Mark M. Dikun Bergmann Associates Project Manager.
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Items To Be Covered • Presenter’s Background • Structured Design • Unstructured Design • Design Activities • Special Concerns • Lessons Learned • Benefits • Project Support • Examples • Conclusion
Mark M. DikunBergmann AssociatesProject Manager • 32 years in Engineering (9 in Aviation) • Defense, Municipal and Industrial Fields • Design, Fabrication, Configuration Management, Department Manager, Project Manager and QA/QC Regional Manager
Aviation Engineering DesignMethodology
Structured Design • Common Design Structure/Process • Detailed Information • Unity and Consistency in Design • Ability to Question/Adjust/Change • Ease of Staff Support • Documented Process for New Staff/Training • Client’s Recommend and Request You
Unstructured Design • Wasted Manpower • Design Issues not covered • Incomplete knowledge of work effort • Poor documentation of project • Communications never happens during design • Open design issues not documented • Many RFI’s to respond to • Bad name for all involved
Design Activities • Read and Understand Complete Scope of Work • Review Existing Design Documentation • Review required FAA Specifications/Circulars • Formulate Plan for Design Effort (In Writing) • Plan is Reviewed and Approved • Execute • Keep Project Manager Aware of Progress and Design Issues • Design is only complete when you are satisfied with all items and responses • Facility Review of the Design for Potential Problems and Issues
Special Concerns • Review Existing Documentation then Conduct a Field Visit to Confirm Data • Obtain Current survey plan of work area • Talk to Facility Personnel about Current Problems • Talk between Engineering Disciplines to keep everyone “In The Loop” • Access and Review to Previous Meetings Minutes and Issues • Be involved with all Project Activities • Document in one place, any issue that effects your design
Lessons Learned • Design Standards are never Cast in Concrete • Standard Details always need adjustment on Your Specific Project • Client wants the job out but the facility wants it constructible • Last minute inputs ALWAYS effects the complete design • If you can not find or see it – Assume the worse field condition • Never trust design or As-Built Documentation without verifying it in the field • Never take anyone’s word that the design is correct unless you are 100% satisfied
Benefits • 90% of the Design and Documentation is finished within 50% of original Design Budget • Additional Time to Investigate Issues that effect the Final Design • Additional Time to Fine Tune the design to avoid construction hold ups or shut downs • Client is satisfied with your design
Project Support • Keep eyes open during Field Visits • Address items found that need to be corrected • Review all items in the area of your design • Request direction from Field Staff on projects in the area and vicinity • Make sure you bring the proper equipment into the field • Don’t forget the rope
EXAMPLE 3 - NO LIGHTS ON SHIPS LADDER IN ORIGINAL FIELD SURVEY
EXAMPLE 3 - NOW THE LIGHTS ARE THERE AND OUR DESIGN IS NOT IN CONSTRUCTION
Conclusion • Complete and Thorough Design • All issues investigated and resolved • Any open project / design issues are documented and not hidden • Engineering is 100% even if drawings are not • Ease of construction with no stops or delays • Less time involved by facility personnel • Little or No RFI’s (Request For Information) • Construction Manager’s request YOU