1 / 81

Human Anatomy

Human Anatomy. Final Exam Review Get a set of A, B, C, D cards. Which of the following orientation and directional terms have the same meaning (in humans):. superior, caudal inferior, cranial anterior, ventral anterior, dorsal.

jonathan
Download Presentation

Human Anatomy

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Human Anatomy Final Exam Review Get a set of A, B, C, D cards

  2. Which of the following orientation and directional terms have the same meaning (in humans): • superior, caudal • inferior, cranial • anterior, ventral • anterior, dorsal

  3. Mandy pulled a muscle in the inguinal region. Where is this region: • buttock • groin • thigh • hip

  4. A section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and left parts is called: • coronal • transverse • oblique • midsagittal

  5. Which set of regions in the abdominopelvic cavity is medial: • epigastric, umbilical, hypogastric • umbilical, lumbar, epigastric • iliac, lumbar, hypogastric • inguinal, umbilical, epigastric

  6. The thoracic cavity is ___ to the abdominopelvic cavity: • inferior • lateral • proximal • superior

  7. Letter C indicates the: • cranial cavity • spinal cavity • thoracic cavity • abdominopelvic cavity

  8. Bone is classified as which type of tissue: • epithelial • muscle • nervous • connective

  9. The type of muscle found in the walls of hollow organs, such as the stomach and in the walls of blood vessels, is: • cardiac muscle • skeletal muscle • smooth muscle • skeletal and smooth muscle

  10. Which moist epithelial membrane lines the body cavities that open to the exterior: • mucous • cutaneous • synovial • serous

  11. The darkening of the skin that occurs when exposed to the sun is due to: • melanin • keratin • sebum • sweat

  12. Which of the following is an indication of melanoma: • a symmetrical mole • a pigmented spot that is black • a spot smaller than a pencil eraser • a pigmented spot that contains areas of different colors

  13. Letter D is the: • hair follicle • adipose tissue • sebaceous gland • stratum corneum

  14. Letter C is the: • hair follicle • adipose tissue • sebaceous gland • sweat gland

  15. Letter B is the: • hair follicle • arrector pili muscle • sebaceous gland • hair root

  16. Letter O is the: • sacrum • clavicle • sternum • scapula

  17. Letter E is the: • femur • tibia • humerus • fibula

  18. Letter Q is the: • ulna • radius • fibula • talus

  19. Letter C is the: • clavicle • carpal • coccyx • scapula

  20. Voluntary muscle tissue is: • smooth muscle • skeletal muscle • dense regular • cardiac muscle

  21. A muscle located on the ventral (anterior) side of the body is the: • occipitalis • gastrocnemius • latissimusdorsi • pectoralis major

  22. What is the main function of the quadriceps femoris group: • knee extension • hand supination • arm flexion • foot inversion

  23. Paralysis of which of the following would make an individual unable to plantar flex: • biceps femoris • iliopsoas • sartorius • gastrocnemius

  24. Letter A is labeling the: • axon • dendrites • myelin sheath • axon terminals

  25. Letter C is labeling the: • axon • dendrites • myelin sheath • axon terminals

  26. Letter I is labeling the: • cerebellum • cerebrum • medulla oblongata • pons

  27. Letter J is labeling the: • parietal lobe • frontal lobe • occipital lobe • temporal lobe

  28. Preparing the body for the “fight-or-flight” response during threatening situations is the role of the: • sympathetic nervous system • cerebellum • parasympathetic nervous system • somatic nervous system

  29. Which structure changes shape for accommodation: • Letter A • Letter B • Letter C • Letter D A D B E C F

  30. Which structure contains photoreceptors: • Letter C • Letter D • Letter E • Letter F A D B E C F

  31. Which letter is labeling the sclera: • Letter C • Letter D • Letter E • Letter F A D B E C F

  32. The gland that produces tears in the eye is the: • tarsal gland • ceruminous gland • lacrimal gland • sebaceous gland

  33. Which of the following correctly lists the order of the parts of the eye through which light passes as it enters the eye: • cornea, aqueous humor, iris, vitreous humor • cornea, aqueous humor, lens, vitreous humor • lens, aqueous humor, cornea, vitreous humor • cornea, vitreous humor, lens, aqueous humor

  34. Letter A is labeling the: • oval window • tympanic membrane • cochlea • pinna A

  35. Which structure contains the organ for hearing: C B D A • Letter A • Letter B • Letter C • Letter D

  36. The pathway of vibrations through the ossicles from the tympanic membrane, or eardrum, to the oval window is: • malleus, incus, stapes • incus, malleus, stapes • malleus, stapes, incus • stapes, incus, malleus

  37. When the ventricles contract, the bicuspid (mitral) valve prevents blood from flowing from the: • right ventricle to the right atrium • right atrium to the right ventricle • left ventricle to the left atrium • left atrium to the left ventricle

  38. The accumulation of fatty plaque in the blood vessel wall causes hardening of the vessel called: • congestive heart failure • atherosclerosis • fibrillation • peripheral congestion

  39. The path of blood flow within the systemic vascular system from larger to smaller to larger is: • arterioles, arteries, capillary beds, venules, veins • arteries, arterioles, capillary beds, veins, venules • arterioles, arteries, capillary beds, veins, venules • arteries, arterioles, capillary beds, venules, veins

  40. Hypoventilation dramatically increases carbon dioxide in blood and results in: • apnea • acidosis • pulmonary embolism • alkalosis

  41. The most important chemical stimulus to increase rate and depth of breathing is: • increased carbon dioxide in the blood • increased blood pH • decreased carbon dioxide in the blood • decreased oxygen level in the blood

  42. What is the most common cause for lung cancer: • diet • work environment • smoking • heredity

  43. Which one of the following is NOT one of the carbohydrates that the human digestive system is able to break down to simple sugars: • sucrose • lactose • starch • cellulose

  44. Ketoacidosis results from the incomplete breakdown of: • proteins • glycogen • fats • cholesterol

  45. Letter B is the: • calyx • renal pelvis • ureter • renal cortex

  46. Letter D is the: • renal column • renal pelvis • renal pyramid • renal capsule

  47. Letter G is the: • renal column • renal pyramid • renal pelvis • renal cortex

  48. The functional unit of the kidney that filters blood and forms urine is the: • renal vein • renal pyramid • nephron • renal pelvis

  49. Letter C is the: • pituitary gland • thyroid gland • thymus gland • adrenal gland

  50. Letter D is the: • adrenal gland • thyroid gland • pancreas • thymus gland

More Related