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Explore the significant events leading to the Civil War, from Bleeding Sumner to Fort Sumter, including the impact of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, Dred Scott decision, John Brown’s raid, and Election of 1860. Understand the struggles and conflicts that divided the nation during this tumultuous period.
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A House Divided Focus Questions: • What was the significance of Bleeding Sumner? • What issues did the nation face after the Mexican-American War and how did leaders attempt to solve those issues? • What impact did the Kansas-Nebraska Act have? • What was the outcome of the Dred Scott decision? • Describe the impact of John Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry. • Discuss the Election of 1860 and its outcome. • Identify the events leading up to the firing on Fort Sumter and its importance.
Problems Sparked by the Mexican War ●Calhoun’s opposition ●Popular sovereignty ●Wilmot Proviso
Further Sectional Issues ●Battle for Kansas: “Bleeding Kansas” -Pottawatomie Massacre ●Kansas-Nebraska Act: 1854
Abraham Lincoln John C. Breckinridge Election of 1860 John Bell Stephen A. Douglas
●Buchanan’s reactions ●Federal property in seceded South ●Lincoln’s efforts to compromise
P. G. T. Beauregard Major Robert Anderson Fort Sumter: April 12, 1861