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Cy Brooks Isaiah Webb 9/19/11 Figurative Language. Simile. Comparing using like or as Ex: His wits are as sharp as a knife. Ex: I feel like a million dollars. Metaphor . Comparing two things without using like or as Ex: Her clothes are as messy as my room.
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Simile • Comparing using like or as • Ex: His wits are as sharp as a knife. • Ex: I feel like a million dollars.
Metaphor • Comparing two things without using like or as • Ex: Her clothes are as messy as my room. • Ex. She is a needle in the haystack.
Hyperbole • Using exaggeration to make a point • Ex: The teacher gave us a mile of homework. • Ex. He was as tall as a pine tree.
Onomatopoeia • Sound words • Ex: The gun went kapow! • Ex: The bomb went boom!
Alliteration • Repetition of beginning sounds • Ex. The big blackberry burst. • Ex. She sells sea shells by sea shore.
Personification • Giving human qualities to something not human • Ex: The rock hopped down the hill during the earthquake. • Ex. The plastic bag danced across the road.
Idiom • A well known expression that does not mean what it says. • Ex. Johnny said, “Don’t shoot yourself in the foot.” • Ex. Mom said to me, “Don’t change your spots for stripes.”
Practice problems • As agile as a monkey. • Fear knocked at the door and faith answered. • Her hair is a bird’s nest. • The toppings are a mile high. • He imitated a duck. • Flowers use photosynthesis. • Stop jumping the gun!