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QUICK, EASY, and FUN. (The best way to prepare a speech). Produced by Walter W. Beveridge , DTM on November 6, 2010. Get the most out of this slide show. Reading the slides and looking at the pictures can be interesting, fun, and even educational.
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QUICK, EASY, and FUN (The best way to prepare a speech) Produced by Walter W. Beveridge, DTM on November 6, 2010
Get the most out of this slide show • Reading the slides and looking at the pictures can be interesting, fun, and even educational. • You will derive far more benefit if you actually do for yourself what I have done in the slides. • It will take you more than 15 minutes, but by the end you will be prepared to give a speech. • In the future, the entire process will take you only 15 minutes for a 5 to7 minute speech.
I can prepare a 5-7 minute speech in 15 minutes! And I’ll show you how.
It will not be a perfect speech. It will not be written out in sentences. It will be a good speech, that can easily be given after reviewing the notes.
What makes speech preparation difficult? • Not having a good method • Trying to be perfect • Discarding good ideas
I start with a simple exercise: Brainstorming!
I think of a word. Any word. Preferably a noun or an action verb. I write it in a box. AWARD
I think of 3 words related to the first. I write them in circles. MONEY AWARD EFFORT FAME
For each word in a circle, I think of 3 related words. I write them in ovals. EFFORT MUSCLE FATIGUE VALUE
It is important to work fast and not discard any ideas. MONEY FREE FUN WORRY
It doesn’t matter what the words are. I may or may not use any of them. FAME PHOTOS SMILE TABLOID
There are 3 parts to preparing a speech: 1 – Determine the overall objective 2 – Determine the specific content 3 – Plan the delivery Each part consists of 4 steps
There are 4 steps for determining the overall objective: 1 – Generate ideas 2 – Select a topic 3 – Identify a purpose 4 – State the essential message
Generating ideas • I have already generated some ideas, producing 13 words. • The words “effort” and “fun” • suggest to me a topic idea.
Selecting a topic I choose for my topic: “The comfort zone”.
Identifying a purpose I now need to choose between five possible purposes: 1 - Entertain 2 - Inform 3 - Persuade 4 - Motivate 5 - Inspire
Entertain • An entertaining speech is usually humorous. • It can also be an interesting story. • It can be very difficult to write a speech whose ONLY purpose is to entertain.
Inform • An informative speech conveys information and ideas. • If that is all it does, it can be quite boring. • It helps if the speech is also entertaining.
Persuade • A persuasive speech is an attempt to change how the audience thinks. • It is important to appeal to emotions as well as logic in this type of speech.
Motivate • A motivational speech attempts to get the audience to do something. • It usually ends with a call to action.
Inspire • An inspirational speech stirs up feelings, even passion. • It can include entertainment, information, persuasion, and motivation.
Purpose • The primary purpose of my speech is to motivate the audience to move out of their “comfort zone”. • This will entail some persuasion. • I also want it to be entertaining.
The essential message • The essential message should be stated • in a single sentence. • My essential message is: • We grow by taking “safe” risks.
There are 4 steps for determining the specific content: 1 – Design the opening 2 – Select a title 3 – Identify 3 main points 4 – Select illustrative stories
Designing the opening • The opening should get the audience’s attention. • It can be very dramatic. • I don’t write out what I plan to say, • I just make some notes. For my opening, I will ask “Who is willing to walk on hot coals!”
Selecting a title The title of the speech should arouse interest. For this speech, my title is: “Do You Dare?”
Identifying main points For whatever reason, the number 3 works well for speeches. The main points need to support the essential message. • My 3 main points are: • 1 - What a comfort zone is • 2 – Why we should leave it • 3 – How we can leave it
Selecting stories • Stories can be entertaining. • They can also make a speech memorable. • Personal stories are particularly effective. • Again, I will just make notes, not write the entire stories out. In this speech I will talk about my “fire walk” experience.
There are 4 steps for planning the delivery: 1 – Plan to use your voice 2 – Select body language 3 – Choose words and phrases 4 – Choose visual aids
Plan to use your voice • The speaker’s voice is very important, particularly when telling a story. • I will make notes about how I plan to use my voice. For this speech I will use my voice to build drama in the fire-walk story.
Select body language • Facial expressions, hand gestures, and position on the stage are all part of body language. • They can help to make a speech memorable. In this speech I will move across the stage as I describe walking on hot coals.
Choose words and phrases I use notes to remind me of key words or phrases that I want to use to make the speech memorable. In this speech I want to talk about “safe risk”, “support”, and “finding a new comfort zone”.
Choose visual aids • When using technology it is important to have a backup plan, because things can and will go wrong. • I make notes about the illustrations and props that I plan to use. In this speech I will use a circle on the floor to represent my “comfort zone”.
FINALE • I have the objective, content, and delivery. • All I need to do now is remember the • opening, closing, and 3 main ideas • Each idea can be presented as a table topic, so I won’t need notes. • Each idea will take 1 to 2 minutes. • Adding the opening and closing brings it to 5 to 7 minutes for the entire speech.
This process is quick, easy, and fun. It is intended to produce a good speech, not a masterpiece. If you want to give better speeches, start with this method. Get feedback about better ways to achieve your purpose. Then give the speech again, incorporating the recommendations.