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What is Myth/Mythology?. “Life is not about finding yourself; life is about creating yourself”. Let’s take a look at the word…. Mythology mythos and logia Logia : knowledge and study Mythos : story Greek: mythologia roughly translated to ‘legendary lore’
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What is Myth/Mythology? “Life is not about finding yourself; life is about creating yourself”
Let’s take a look at the word… • Mythology mythos and logia • Logia: knowledge and study • Mythos: story • Greek: mythologia roughly translated to ‘legendary lore’ • But what exactly is a myth?
What is a myth? Let’s begin by telling one…
What is a myth? • Misuse of the term… • A single definition is not enough
What a myth does • Explains how things happen • Explains why things happen • Is the basis of morality, governments, national identity
Myth as literature • Myths are the earliest form of literature, most often an oral form
Myths today • Stories of the past affect us today • Days of the week • Months • Certain superstitions/beliefs • Myths unite us as a human race
Some general statements • Myths are a constant among all humans in all times • Myths tell of events that happened before written history and give us a glimpse into the future. In short, myth holds our past, present, and future together. • Myths are a type of moral code, a pattern of beliefs
Language and Myth • Much of our language comes from myths, especially Roman, Greek, and Norse • Figurative language: chaos, Pandora’s box • Music: “I’m Your Venus,” “Friday, I’m in Love” • Commercial: Nike, Mars (m&m’s)
Common Language Museum muse Europe Europa Olympics Mt. Olympus London/Lyons Lugh Achilles’ heel Athens, Georgia Vocabulary mercurial erotic venereal hell iridescent Language and Myth
Qualities of myth • Belief in a higher power • Monotheism vs. Polytheism • Anthropomorphism – The projection of human features or qualities on the divine • “making a god in man’s image” • Personification of abstract concepts • victory, love